Results 141 to 150 of about 28,209 (262)

Interpretability and Representability of Commutative Algebra, Algebraic Topology, and Topological Spectral Theory for Real‐World Data

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article investigates how persistent homology, persistent Laplacians, and persistent commutative algebra reveal complementary geometric, topological, and algebraic invariants or signatures of real‐world data. By analyzing shapes, synthetic complexes, fullerenes, and biomolecules, the article shows how these mathematical frameworks enhance ...
Yiming Ren, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Imaging With a Low-Cost MRI Scanner and Cloud Data Processing in Low-Resource Settings. [PDF]

NMR Biomed
Guallart-Naval T, Asiimwe R, Tusiime P, Nassejje MA, Kinyera L, Robin L, Nayebare M, Santos LGC, Fernández-García M, Swistunow L, Algarín JM, Stairs J, Hansen M, Amodoi R, Webb A, Harper J, Schiff SJ, Obungoloch J, Alonso J.   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Interoperability Challenge in DFT Workflows Across Implementations

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Interoperability and cross‐validation remain major challenges in the computational materials science. In this work, we introduce a common input/output standard that enables internal translation across multiple workflow managers—AiiDA, PerQueue, Pipeline Pilot, and SimStack—while producing results in a unified schema.
Simon K. Steensen, Tushar Singh Thakur, Manuel Dillenz, Johan M. Carlsson, Celso R. C. Rêgo, Eibar Flores, Hamidreza Hajiyani, Felix Hanke, Juan María García Lastra, Wolfgang Wenzel, Nicola Marzari, Tejs Vegge, Giovanni Pizzi, Ivano E. Castelli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High-Precision Method for Extracting Lateral Deformation in Operational Shield Tunnels Based on LiDAR Point Cloud Analysis. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Tang S, Xu X.
europepmc   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu, Yuxing Wang, Limin Zou, Jing Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct molecular characteristics of humic-like substances (HULIS) in cloud water under land and marine influences. [PDF]

iScience
Liu X, Mao H, Nie X, Zhen J, Du P, Li T, Wang X, Xue L, Wang Y.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

MolMiner: Toward Controllable, Three‐Dimensional‐Aware, Fragment‐Based Molecular Design

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
MolMiner is a fragment‐based, geometry‐aware, and order‐agnostic generative model for molecular design with strong inductive biases. Using symmetry‐aware fragment assembly, dynamic three‐dimensional geometry, and multi‐property conditioning, MolMiner enables interpretable and controllable molecular generation.
Raul Ortega‐Ochoa, Tejs Vegge, Jes Frellsen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of individual tree aboveground biomass of genetically diverse <i>Catalpa bungei</i> based on nonlinear mixed-effects models and UAV LiDAR data. [PDF]

Front Plant Sci
Fu X, Ma W, Chen Q, Fu L, Zhang M, Duan G, Zhang Y, Zheng Z, Wu C, Wang Q, Shun Y, Li P.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Lidar‐Based Object Tracking of Traffic Participants with Sensor Nodes in Existing Urban Infrastructure

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This paper presents a lidar‐based sensor node design and a rule‐based state observer for edge‐based traffic participant tracking. Unlike other state‐of‐the‐art methods, this state observer enables real‐time, CPU‐only edge processing without relying on machine learning approaches.
Simon Schäfer, Bassam Alrifaee, Ehsan Hashemi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intelligent Extraction of Minimum Burden in Medium-Length Hole Blasting Using Combined Region Growing and DBSCAN. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Bai Y, Mao Y, Zhen S, Liu J, Fan S.
europepmc   +1 more source