Results 81 to 90 of about 1,653 (191)

Kernel Embedding Approaches to Orbit Determination of Spacecraft Clusters

open access: yes, 2018
This paper presents a novel formulation and solution of orbit determination over finite time horizons as a learning problem. We present an approach to orbit determination under very broad conditions that are satisfied for n-body problems. These weak conditions allow us to perform orbit determination with noisy and highly non-linear observations such as
Sharma, Srinagesh, Cutler, James W.
openaire   +2 more sources

Diurnal Temperature Variability at Latitudinally Distinct Sites on the Moon

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The thermophysical environment of the Moon plays a crucial role for future exploration, resource utilization and also in understanding its geological evolution. While global‐scale surface temperature distributions have been reasonably well constrained through numerical modeling and orbiter observations, recent in situ measurements have ...
G. Ambily   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ION INJECTION AT QUASI-PARALLEL SHOCKS SEEN BY THE CLUSTER SPACECRAFT

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2016
ABSTRACT Collisionless shocks in space plasma are known to be capable of accelerating ions to very high energies through diffusive shock acceleration (DSA). This process requires an injection of suprathermal ions, but the mechanisms producing such a suprathermal ion seed population are still not fully understood. We study acceleration of
Johlander, A.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

KAUSTSat: Saudi Arabia's First Hyperspectral CubeSat Mission for Earth Observation

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Developed by the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) to support research in atmospheric science and remote sensing, KAUSTSat represented Saudi Arabia's (and the Middle East's) first research‐focused hyperspectral CubeSat mission for Earth observation.
Victor Angulo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cluster spacecraft's view of the motion of the high-latitude magnetopause [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae
Abstract. The boundary between the interplanetary magnetic field and the terrestrial magnetic field is the magnetopause. This magnetopause is influenced by dynamic changes in the solar wind, that is different solar wind conditions lead to a change in the shape and location of the magnetopause.
N. Grimmich   +15 more
openaire   +9 more sources

Fourier Neural Operator for Moonquake Detection

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Moonquakes provide critical observations for probing the lunar interior, yet their analysis is hindered by the limited number of recordings and their inherently low signal‐to‐noise ratio (S/N). Conventional detection methods such as Short‐Term Average/Long‐Term Average (STA/LTA) perform poorly on lunar data, while standard deep learning models
Basem Al‐Qadasi, Umair Bin Waheed
wiley   +1 more source

Model Validation of M‐I Coupling in SWMF

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract The accurate modeling of field‐aligned currents (FAC) and electron precipitation is critical for understanding magnetosphere‐ionosphere coupling and improving space weather predictions. This study evaluates the performance of the SWMF in replicating observed FAC magnitudes and distributions, as well as electron precipitation during storms and ...
Tre'Shunda James, Alex Glocer
wiley   +1 more source

The Evolution of a Polar Cap Patch Into a Blob in the Nightside Ionosphere: Direct Observations of Multiple Blob Formation Mechanisms Acting Simultaneously on the Same Plasma

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract A polar cap patch was observed to exit the polar cap to become a blob as it entered the auroral oval on the nightside of the Earth under moderately quiet geomagnetic conditions (Kp = 3−). Auroral particle precipitation led to an increase in the electron density of the blob.
S. J. Maguire   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing the Signals and Backgrounds in a Low Earth Orbiting Cherenkov Detector, and Background Mitigation Strategies

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Cherenkov detectors have been used in space for decades to measure Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs), Solar Energetic Particles (SEPs) and trapped particles. We present proof‐of‐concept GRAS/Geant4 simulations to both show that a cubic fused silica Cherenkov detector with SiPM in LEO has a good sensitivity to SEP and GCR protons as a function of cut‐
C. S. W. Davis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spacecraft Telemetry Monitoring Method Based on Dimensionality Reduction and Clustering

open access: yesJOURNAL OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY FOR AERONAUTICAL AND SPACE SCIENCES, 2011
Development of intelligent system monitoring and fault detection techniques for spacecraft is of a great interest in the space engineering. In this paper, we propose a “data-driven” anomaly detection framework for spacecraft telemetry data using dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques.
Takehisa YAIRI   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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