Net release of CO<sub>2</sub> from thawing permafrost soil carbon predicted to occur earlier in this century. [PDF]
Xi Y +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Projections of Earth's Hottest Surface Temperatures in CMIP6
Abstract Earth's hottest near‐surface air temperatures provide a benchmark for the upper tail of land heat extremes. Using CMIP6 simulations, we evaluate historical extremes against Berkeley Earth and project future changes under SSP2‐4.5 and abrupt‐4 × CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$.
Anthony K. Wilson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Global warming makes nitrogen oxide abatement key to ozone pollution mitigation. [PDF]
Wang W +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
Weak Tropical Tropospheric OH Response to Idealized ENSO
Abstract The hydroxyl radical (OH) is a key oxidant for methane. Previous studies suggest that OH exhibits interannual variability linked to the El Nino–Southern Oscillation (ENSO), but the sign, magnitude, and underlying mechanisms of this response remain uncertain.
Qindan Zhu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Tropical impacts of the Southern Ocean underestimated by mean-state biases. [PDF]
Dong Y +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Identifying and Correcting Inhomogeneities in the Near‐Surface Specific Humidity Record
Abstract There are notable discrepancies between near‐surface humidity trends in observational products as compared to climate models. Here, we explore the extent to which the discrepancy can be explained by inhomogeneities in the observational record.
Karen A. McKinnon +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Trans-basin linkages prolong Northwestern Pacific marine heatwaves through a circumglobal wave pattern. [PDF]
Zhao Y, Yu JY.
europepmc +1 more source
Pacific Warming Pattern Discrepancy Linked to Spurious Rainband in Climate Models
Abstract The distinctive pattern of observed Pacific surface temperature trends, with cooling in the east and intensified warming in the west, departs from the more uniform warming anticipated by climate models. The apparent inability of climate models to simulate this warming pattern limits our ability to understand why it is occurring and to predict ...
Robert C. J. Wills, Pedro N. DiNezio
wiley +1 more source
Fast expansion and slow contraction of the ITCZ in response to CO<sub>2</sub> forcing. [PDF]
Zhang J, Kang SM.
europepmc +1 more source
The Portrait of Flood Risk in Italy: Past, Present and Future, From 1870 to 2100
Abstract Among European countries, Italy ranks as one of the most susceptible to flood risk. While this figure is already substantial, climate change and rapid urbanization in flood‐prone areas have been identified as the two main drivers expected to elevate the number of individuals at risk.
Luciano Pavesi +6 more
wiley +1 more source

