Results 191 to 200 of about 49,365 (285)

Size‐Modulated Mesoderm‐Endoderm Divergence and Myocardial Cavitation in Micropatterned Cardioids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Micropatterned cardioids, CRISPR‐engineered reporter hiPSCs, deep‐tissue imaging, and single‐cell RNA sequencing are integrated to model mesoderm‐endoderm co‐development. Heart‐foregut crosstalk promotes single large cavitation inside cardioids, resembling early heart chamber formation. ABSTRACT The human heart, originating from the splanchnic mesoderm,
Plansky Hoang, David W. McKellar, Andrew Kowalczewski, Nhu Y. Mai, Meng Chai, Xiaojun L. Lian, Yi Zheng, Jeffrey Amack, Nathan Tucker, Iwijn De Vlaminck, Huaxiao Yang, Benjamin D. Cosgrove, Zhen Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

ECM‐Stiffness Mediated Persistent Fibroblast Activation Requires Integrin and Formin Dependent Chromatin Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prolonged exposure to stiff extracellular matrix drives cancer‐associated fibroblasts into a persistently activated myofibroblast state. Two parallel pathways are identified: β1 integrin activation smoothens the nuclear lamina to reduce lamin–chromatin contacts, while the formin mDia2 regulates nuclear actin to alter chromatin organization.
Swathi Packirisamy, Oscar André, Zhimeng Fan, Pontus Nordenfelt, Vinay S Swaminathan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noise Fingerprints as a Quantitative Order Parameter for Polarization‐ and Defect‐Mediated Switching in Hafnia Ferroelectrics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐frequency noise fingerprints in hafnia ferroelectrics provide a quantitative handle to resolve the long‐standing debate between polarization‐mediated and defect‐mediated switching. By tuning oxygen vacancy density via ALD O3 dose time and applying a physically constrained deconvolution, we extract bias‐resolved current fractions for both mechanisms
Ryun‐Han Koo, Jiseong Im, Joon Hwang, Sung‐Ho Park, Jonghyun Ko, Kangwook Choi, Sangwoo Ryu, Gyuweon Jung, Jong‐Ho Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐Voltage and High‐k Properties of Bilayer HZO Capacitors at the Morphotropic Phase Boundary for Next‐Generation Memory Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The HfxZr1‐xO2‐based ferroelectric/antiferroelectric bilayer capacitor exhibits morphotropic‐phase‐boundary behavior with a high dielectric constant (∼52) at 2 V. Phase engineering stabilizes o/t‐phase coexistence and suppresses m‐phase formation, enabling capacitance enhancement and self‐optimization under cycling for scalable low‐voltage, high‐κ ...
Junseok Kim, Hyeonjung Park, Changwoo Han, Huiseong Shin, Myeongjae Choi, Changhwan Shin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Multilevel Switching and Synaptic Behavior in a Planar Quantum Topological Memristor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dry‐transferred Bi2Te3 layers enable a planar quantum topological memristor framework. In‐plane topological surface states facilitate ultrafast & low‐power operations. Coexisting analog and digital modes support current‐controlled multilevel states. PQTM exhibits 105 s retention, 103 cycles endurance, and reproducibility across 24 devices.
Mamoon Ur Rashid, Usman Safder, Sobia Ali Khan, Anh‐Tuan Pham, Muhammad Sheeraz, Nguyen‐Hoang Dang, Duy Le Thanh, Zeeshan Tahir, Faisal Maqbool, Koo‐Hyun Chung, Sunglae Cho, Jungdae Kim, Yong Soo Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introduction to CMOS Image Sensors

The Journal of the Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers, 2014
openaire   +2 more sources

An On‐Demand Neuromorphic Vision System Enabled by a Multi‐Paradigm Neuromorphic Device and Hierarchical Reconfigurability Designed from Device to System Level

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An on‐demand ultra‐reconfigurable intelligent vision system with hierarchical reconfigurability from device to system levels is demonstrated. Through co‐design of a multi‐paradigm device, reconfigurable circuits, and adaptive system architecture/algorithms, the system enables seamless switching among spiking, non‐spiking, neuromorphic imaging (NI), and
Biyi Jiang, Jiayi Xu, Liang Ran, Xinhe Feng, Khalil Harrabi, Yida Li, Longyang Lin, Feichi Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spintronic Bayesian Hardware Driven by Stochastic Magnetic Domain Wall Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetic Probabilistic Computing (MPC) utilizes intrinsic stochastic dynamics in domain walls to establish a hardware foundation for uncertainty‐aware artificial intelligence. Thermally driven domain‐wall fluctuations, voltage‐controlled magnetic anisotropy, and TMR readout enable fully electrical, tunable probabilistic inference.
Tianyi Wang, Bingqian Dai, Shijie Xu, Kin Wong, Yaochen Li, Yang Cheng, Qingyuan Shu, Haoran He, Puyang Huang, Hanshen Huang, Xixiang Zhang, Kang L. Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Synergy in a Band‐Aligned Low‐Dimensional Heterojunction Toward Broadband Photodetection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Monolithically integrating sensing and communication, a Ta2NiSe5/Sb2Te3 heterojunction achieves visible‐to‐near‐infrared photovoltaics with high‐speed terahertz photo‐thermoelectric detection at room temperature. By engineering a Type‐II van der Waals heterojunction, we overcome the intrinsic spectral limitations and disparate physical requirements of ...
Yuanfeng Wen, Kening Xiao, Yao Yang, Mengjie Jiang, Libo Zhang, Shicong Hou, Hang Ma, Yunduo Zhang, Wenqi Mo, Yiran Tan, Bolang Peng, Jinqiu Huang, Xueyuan Wei, Chunming Liu, Bangjian Zhao, Jiale He, Qing Li, Songyuan Ding, Yi Zhou, Guanhai Li, Xiaoshuang Chen   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Self‐Powered Wearable Dual‐Mode Sensor With TENG and Stretchable Optical Fiber for Neurological Disorder Diagnostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This manuscript presents the WDMS platform, an AI‐assisted, self‐powered wearable dual‐mode sensor for tele‐neurology. It integrates a contact–separation TENG insole with stretchable polyurethane optical‐fiber strain sensors to synchronously track plantar pressure and lower‐limb muscle deformation.
Tianliang Li, Han Liu, Guoxu Liu, Qian'ao Wang, Haotian Zhou, Guiyi Liu, Yan Xu, Jun Wang, Zuqiang Wang, Feng Zhu, Feiling Luo, Zhong Lin Wang, Chi Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source