Results 101 to 110 of about 3,993 (219)

A multi‐omics investigation of sarcopenia and frailty: Integrating genomic, epigenomic and telomere length data

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sarcopenia and frailty are complex geriatric syndromes influenced by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Recent studies suggest that specific genetic variants, DNA methylation patterns and shortened telomeres are associated with age‐related diseases and might contribute to the development of both sarcopenia and frailty. In this
Valentina Ginevičienė, Erinija Pranckevičienė, Alina Urnikytė, Laura Jurkūnaitė, Kristijona Gutauskaitė, Rūta Dadelienė, Justina Kilaitė, Ieva Eglė Jamontaitė, Asta Mastavičiūtė, Ildus I. Ahmetov, Vidmantas Alekna   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Static Phantom for Harmonization of Hyperpolarized [1–13C]Pyruvate Metabolic Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 4, Page 1769-1777, October 2026.
ABSTRACT PurposeTo develop and characterize a static, reusable 13C phantom designed to assess and support the harmonization of MRI setups used for hyperpolarized (HP) [1‐13C]pyruvate imaging. MethodsThe phantom was designed as a 200‐mm‐diameter polycarbonate sphere filled with 8M natural abundance urea and incorporating distinct modules for assessing ...
Kristina P. Jacobsen, Ingeborg S. Skre, Rie B. Olin, Mathilde H. Lerche   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additives Enhancing Biodegradability in Plastics and Potential Implications for Textiles: A Mechanistic Review

Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Volume 143, Issue 35, September 15, 2026.
Mechanistic insights from additive‐assisted plastic degradation guide the design of environmentally adaptive textile fibers. Functional additives enhance oxidative, hydrolytic, enzymatic, and microbial degradation pathways. Translating these strategies requires control of fiber architecture, additive distribution, and environmental interactions ...
Julia Cunniffe, Joel Pawlak, Richard Venditti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferroptosis: Newly Emerged Regulator for Human Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Ferroptosis is a key regulated cell death pathway closely involved in cancers, neurodegenerative disorders, acute organ injuries, and cardiovascular and chronic metabolic diseases, representing a promising therapeutic target for diverse human illnesses.
Dandan Xiao, Lin Ye, Tianqi Jiang, Mengyuan Liu, Yuxia Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural characterization and optimum machining parameters of jute/carbon fibre hybrid reinforced epoxy composite laminates

Polymer International, Volume 75, Issue 9, Page 804-817, September 2026.
Hybrid jute/carbon epoxy laminates have better mechanical performance and less drilling damage by the use of optimized stacking sequence and machining parameters. Abstract Three composite laminate systems were produced using the standard hand lay‐up method: jute‐fibre‐reinforced polymer (JFRP), carbon‐fibre‐reinforced polymer (CFRP) and a hybrid of the
Paulraj Prabhu, Anbalagan Arunkumar, Nadir Ayrilmis, Vellingiri Suresh, Ram Subbiah, Emarose Shankar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Polymer Biocomposites for Food Packaging: Green Nanotechnology, Circular Plastic Upcycling and Smart Functional Materials

Packaging Technology and Science, Volume 39, Issue 9, Page 1141-1178, September 2026.
Graphical abstract showing the development of biodegradable polymer biocomposites reinforced with natural fibres, green nanoparticles and waste‐plastic upcycling pathways toward sustainable smart food packaging materials ABSTRACT The fundamental hypothesis behind this review is that the combination of biodegradable polymer‐based biocomposites, which ...
Chandra Sekhar Espenti, Jaewoong Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Actuation Strategies for Underwater Jet‐Propelled Soft Robots

Journal of Field Robotics, Volume 43, Issue 6, Page 3868-3892, September 2026.
ABSTRACT This review article examines jet‐propulsion mechanisms in underwater soft robotic systems, focusing exclusively on physically fabricated and experimentally validated robots. Covering research published from 2013 to 2025, this study classifies and evaluates jet‐propulsion robots based on their actuation mechanisms.
Angel Kitone, Mohammed Anteet, Pawandeep S. Matharu, Yara Almubarak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solid Particle‐Liquid Metal Mixtures for Robust High‐Current Interconnects in Stretchable Electronics and Soft Robotics

Advanced Materials Technologies, Volume 11, Issue 16, 21 August 2026.
Metallic microparticles dispersed in liquid metal interconnects mitigate electromigration‐induced failure by reconfiguring internal current density distributions. These fillers facilitate the growth of a robust, protective gallium oxide shell at elevated temperatures, shifting the failure threshold toward a thermal limit.
Ethan J. Krings, Calan Brant, Carson Emeigh, Donovan Vincent Jr., Ravi Tutika, Sangjin Ryu, Eric J. Markvicka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

UV‐Enhanced Scanning Electron Microscope: Toward Orientation and Electron Work Function Imaging

Advanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
A complementary deep‐UV illumination system for scanning electron microscope (SEM) is developed at a robust instrument level with precise mechanical control of the focused beam's position and tilt. New SEM imaging modalities are discussed, and future prospects of introducing polarised UV irradiation are outlined by numerical simulations of electron ...
Maciej Kretkowski, Haoran Mu, Hsin‐Hui Huang, Krishna Prassad Khakurel, Lukita Sari Ikhsan, Yu Masuda, Saulius Juodkazis, Wataru Inami, Yoshimasa Kawata   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 45, 13 August 2026.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu, Hongjie Dai, Xiaocui Zhong, Qibin Li, Hui Yuan, Yang Yang, Daiyong Huang, Lei Zhang, Rui Ran, Tian He, Yuanzhi Huang, Silas Villas‐Boas, Sergey Tumanov, Richard D. Cannon, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Yuhao Zhang, Xiaojing Dong, Ting‐Li Han   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source