Results 71 to 80 of about 38,706 (301)

Expression of Opsins of the Box Jellyfish Tripedalia cystophora Reveals the First Photopigment in Cnidarian Ocelli and Supports the Presence of Photoisomerases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2022
Cubomedusae, or box jellyfish, have a complex visual system comprising 24 eyes of four types. Like other cnidarians, their photoreceptor cells are ciliary in morphology, and a range of different techniques together show that at least two of the eye types—
Anders Garm   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-Catenin–dependent mechanotransduction dates back to the common ancestor of Cnidaria and Bilateria

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018
Significance Besides genetic regulation, mechanical forces have been identified as important cues in numerous developmental processes. Mechanical forces can activate biochemical cascades in a process called mechanotransduction.
E. Pukhlyakova   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gonangium development and medusoid of Nemalecium lighti (Hargitt, 1924) (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa, Haleciidae)

open access: yesScientia Marina, 2000
Based on live specimens of Nemalecium lighti collected in the coasts of La Réunion (Indian Ocean) and São Sebastião (Southeastern coast of Brazil) and kept in the laboratory, we observed the release of short-lived medusoids. The gonangia pass through six
Nicole Gravier-Bonnet, Alvaro E. Migotto
doaj   +1 more source

Morphology and Molecular Phylogenetic Analysis of Deep-Sea Purple Gorgonians (Octocorallia: Victorgorgiidae) from Seamounts in the Tropical Western Pacific, with Description of Three New Species

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2020
Members of Scleraxonia Studer, 1887 are one of the most dominant megafaunal taxa on seamounts, but their diversity and spatial distribution are poorly known in the tropical Western Pacific.
Yang Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linear Mitochondrial Genome in Anthozoa (Cnidaria): A Case Study in Ceriantharia

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Sequences and structural attributes of mitochondrial genomes have played a critical role in the clarification of relationships among Cnidaria, a key phylum of early-diverging animals.
S. Stampar   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Testing the core–periphery hypothesis: a standardised multi‐phylum assessment of genetic diversity of marine coastal species

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
The core–periphery hypothesis (CPH) predicts that genetic diversity is greatest at the centre and lowest at the edges of a species' distribution because genetic diversity is a function of a species' abundance, which is also expected to be greatest at the centre and lowest at the edges of the distribution. Variants of the CPH include the ‘Ramped North' (
Daniel Cárcamo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A guideline to nematocyst nomenclature and classification, and some notes on the systematic value of nematocysts

open access: yesScientia Marina, 2000
Cnidocyst nomenclature is based on the structure of the tubule and its armature as viewed in the light microscopy (LM). Investigations utilising optically improved LM and scanning electron microscopy have revealed some errors in the interpretation of the
Carina Östman
doaj   +1 more source

Small RNAs in Cnidaria: A review

open access: yesEvolutionary Applications, 2022
AbstractAs fundamental components of RNA silencing, small RNA (sRNA) molecules ranging from 20 to 32 nucleotides in length have been found as potent regulators of gene expression and genome stability in many biological processes of eukaryotes. Three major small RNAs are active in animals, including the microRNA (miRNA), short interfering RNA (siRNA ...
Yiqian Li, Jerome H. L. Hui
openaire   +3 more sources

Two Distinct, Geographically Overlapping Lineages of the Corallimorpharian Ricordea Florida (Cnidaria: Hexacorallia: Ricordeidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We examined the genetic variation of the corallimorpharian Ricordea florida; it is distributed throughout the Caribbean region and is heavily harvested for the marine aquarium trade. Eighty-four distinct individuals of R. florida were sequenced from four
Lado-Insua, T.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The early expansion and evolutionary dynamics of POU class genes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The POU genes represent a diverse class of animal-specific transcription factors that play important roles in neurogenesis, pluripotency, and cell-type specification. Although previous attempts have been made to reconstruct the evolution of the POU class,
Gates, Ruth D   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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