Zero-shot multimodal large language models underperform a domain-trained CNN baseline in pediatric wrist fracture detection. [PDF]
Haupt M +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
In dynamic driving scenarios, the proposed approach ensures only temporally aligned sensor inputs to make driving decisions, preventing false activations. By enabling selective hardware‐level learning, it achieves fast, reliable responses under noisy conditions.
Kapil Bhardwaj +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Explainable IAOA-CNN-CBAM-SVR model for predicting air consumption of auxiliary nozzles with limited sample size. [PDF]
Shen M +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Smart Exploration of Perovskite Photovoltaics: From AI Driven Discovery to Autonomous Laboratories
In this review, we summarize the fundamentals of AI in automated materials science, and review AI applications in perovskite solar cells. Then, we sum up recent progress in AI‐guided manufacturing optimization, and highlight AI‐driven high‐throughput and autonomous laboratories.
Wenning Chen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Deep learning and eye tracking: Convolutional neural networks provide converging evidence for experience-driven attention within visual search. [PDF]
Crotty N +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Integration of Machine Learning Techniques in ECG-Based Multiclass Arrhythmia Classification with Explainability Analysis. [PDF]
Abdullah +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
A sequential deep learning framework is developed to model surface roughness progression in multi‐stage microneedle fabrication. Using real‐world experimental data from 3D printing, molding, and casting stages, an long short‐term memory‐based recurrent neural network captures the cumulative influence of geometric parameters and intermediate outputs ...
Abdollah Ahmadpour +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Harmonized Dual Deep Learning Architectures for Image-Based Diagnostics of Skin Neglected Tropical Diseases: Benchmark Study via Novel Funnel Framework. [PDF]
Minyilu Y, Yimer MA, Meshesha M.
europepmc +1 more source
A novel convolutional neural network architecture enables rapid, unsupervised analysis of IR spectroscopic data from DRIFTS and IRRAS. By combining synthetic data generation with parallel convolutional layers and advanced regularization, the model accurately resolves spectral features of adsorbed CO, offering real‐time insights into ceria surface ...
Mehrdad Jalali +5 more
wiley +1 more source

