Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley +1 more source
Harnessing Machine Learning to Understand and Design Disordered Solids
This review maps the dynamic evolution of machine learning in disordered solids, from structural representations to generative modeling. It explores how deep learning and model explainability transform property prediction into profound physical insight.
Muchen Wang, Yue Fan
wiley +1 more source
Robust artificial intelligence frameworks for lung cancer subtyping and malignancy detection on thoracic CT. [PDF]
Yilmaz MT, Algul E, Pacal I.
europepmc +1 more source
An Autonomous Large Language Model‐Agent Framework for Transparent and Local Time Series Forecasting
Architecture of the proposed large language model (LLM)‐based agent framework for autonomous time series forecasting in thermal power generation systems. The framework operates through a vertical pipeline initiated by natural language queries from users, which are processed by the LLM Agent Core powered by Llama.cpp and a ReAct loop with persistent ...
William Gouvêa Buratto +5 more
wiley +1 more source
When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Review of Hand Reconstruction Methods: From Hand Pose to Neural Reconstruction of Hands with Category-Agnostic Objects. [PDF]
Elhayek A.
europepmc +1 more source
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Non-Destructive Detection Modeling for Starch Content in Kernels of 58 Rainfed Corn Varieties. [PDF]
Yan X, Wang G, Ma Z, Qi L, Du Y.
europepmc +1 more source
Ensemble learning model for deepfake audio detection using multi-feature extraction approach. [PDF]
Chaudhury P +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Computer Vision from Tea Cultivation to Quality Evaluation. [PDF]
Chen Z +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Partially occluded weed classification using vision transformers and convolutional neural networks for precision agriculture. [PDF]
Hall E, Zuza EJ, Lovera KR, McCarthy C.
europepmc +1 more source

