Results 21 to 30 of about 983 (135)

Fracture evolution of a thick soft protection layer and the water inrush mechanism in overburden under longwall mining

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Through shear–tensile creep tests and viscoelastic modeling, the fracture evolution of thick soft protective layers is clarified. Results show thickness‐dependent rheological failure modes that govern four types of roof water inrush, providing a mechanism‐based framework for hazard prediction and control. Abstract In the Jurassic coal‐bearing strata of
Mengnan Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gas content prediction simulation of unsaturated low coalification coal cores

open access: yesMeikuang Anquan
In order to compare and analyze the on-site desorption performance and numerical simulation desorption performance of low coalification reservoir coal core, the on-site gas content of coal core of a coalbed methane (CBM) well in Xinjiang was measured ...
Bo WEI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic geo‐hydrogeological monitoring‐driven situational awareness for real‐time floor water inrush risk prediction in deep mining

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The fused data extracted from the distributed monitoring system as the data basis, combined with dynamic geological data, are imported into a deep learning model. As the geological conditions of mining and excavation change, the risk of water inrush at the working face is retrieved in real time.
Yongjie Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of testing device for characteristic parameters of high temperature oxidation combustion of coalfield fire area

open access: yesGong-kuang zidonghua, 2015
According to characteristics of high temperature and lean oxygen within combustion process of coalfield fire area, features and shortages of existing testing device for characteristic parameters of coal spontaneous combustion, a testing device for ...
WEN Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model for quantifying vertical development of water‐conducting fracture zones in lithologically stratified mining roofs

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study proposes an exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model (EcGMM) to quantify vertical fracture heterogeneity in stratified roof strata. The model integrates a piecewise exponential decay term capturing global stress dissipation with Gaussian components representing localized fracture intensification at lithological interfaces.
Huiqing Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation Study on Optimization of Horizontal Sublevel Top‐Coal Caving Mining Technique for Steeply Inclined Extra‐Thick Coal Seam

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
As the sublevel height increases, the top‐coal recovery amount gradually increases, but both the top‐coal recovery rate and the thickened top‐coal recovery rate show a downward trend, and the decline in the top‐coal recovery rate is gradually increasing. The comparison indicates that the optimal sublevel height is 20 m.
Hongsheng Tu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatigue Life Analysis of In Situ Conversion Burner Heaters for Oil Shale Based on the Numerical Simulation Method

open access: yesEnergies
Oil shale, an unconventional oil and gas resource, can generate the required hydrocarbons through high-temperature pyrolysis. In situ conversion extraction technology utilizes downhole heaters to directly inject high-temperature heat into the oil shale ...
Xiaoqing Duan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of Land Pattern in Mining Area Based on the Improvement of Ecosystem Service Function—A Case Study of Fushun Mining Area

open access: yesLand Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mining activities are prevalent worldwide and pose significant threats to the supply of ecosystem services (ESs) for humanity. Many mining areas face challenges related to recovery and reclamation following resource depletion. A key challenge for the sustainable development of these areas is how to achieve collaborative optimization of land ...
Luge Rong, Changwei An
wiley   +1 more source

Historical overview, advancements, and future prospects of coalfield structure research in China

open access: yesMeitian dizhi yu kantan
BackgroundCoalfield structures represent a basic aspect of coalfield geology. In China, research into this domain has a history of over a century, yielding numerous results after undergoing exploration, learning, and innovation. These results have played
Daiyong CAO   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The UK Clean Air Act at 70: An interdisciplinary analysis of historical air quality change

open access: yesWeather, EarlyView.
2026 marks the 70th anniversary of the first UK Clean Air Act, a pivotal moment for air quality in modern British history. Previous narratives on this legislation have largely centred on pollution in London and monodisciplinary perspectives. This article integrates historical research with reconstructed estimates of PM2.5 concentrations to spotlight ...
Kathy Davies   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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