Results 41 to 50 of about 482,170 (304)

Microbiome-Metabolomics Reveals Prebiotic Benefits of Fucoidan Supplementation in Mice

Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2021
Fucoidan is a kind of polysaccharide with antitumor and antioxidant properties, which is mainly isolated from brown algae. Although there are many reports about the prebiotic effects of polysaccharides on hosts, there are few reports about the effects of
Jingyi Yuan, Song Qin, Wenjun Li, Yubing Zhang, Yuting Wang, Xiulian Chang, Lili Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RAMS: Residual‐Based Adversarial‐Gradient Moving Sample Method for Scientific Machine Learning in Solving Partial Differential Equations

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
We propose a residual‐based adversarial‐gradient moving sample (RAMS) method for scientific machine learning that treats samples as trainable variables and updates them to maximize the physics residual, thereby effectively concentrating samples in inadequately learned regions.
Weihang Ouyang, Min Zhu, Wei Xiong, Si‐Wei Liu, Lu Lu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular imprinting-based indirect fluorescence detection strategy implemented on paper chip for non-fluorescent microcystin

Nature Communications, 2023
Fluorescence analysis is a fast and sensitive method, and has great potential application in trace detection of environmental toxins. However, many important environmental toxins are non-fluorescent substances, and it is still a challenge to construct a ...
Bowei Li, Ji Qi, Feng Liu, Rongfang Zhao, Maryam Arabi, Abbas Ostovan, Jinming Song, Xiaoyan Wang, Zhiyang Zhang, Lingxin Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of dietary supplementation of Clostridium butyricum H129 on growth performance and intestinal health of turbot, Scophthalmus maximus

Aquaculture Reports, 2023
In the present study, the effect of Clostridium butyricum H129 on the growth performance and intestinal health of Scophthalmus maximus was investigated in an indoor circulating aquaculture system during an 8-week trial period. Three hundred sixty healthy
Xiujuan Bi, Chengjie Lv, Mengmei Wang, Yuying Chen, Xiaojing Lv, Shaomeng Hua, Xiaoli Zhang, Dinglong Yang, Jianmin Zhao, Changkao Mu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lost in aggregation? On the importance of local food price data for food poverty estimates

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper explores within‐country variations in food price dynamics and food poverty estimates by employing local market price data and national consumer price index (CPI) data. Our results show that national CPI data may be useful for approximating national trends but they fail to detect and identify spatial variations in local trends, which
Stephan Dietrich, Valerio Giuffrida, Bruno Martorano, Georg Schmerzeck, Marco Tiberti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health risk assessment and source apportionment of heavy metals in soils of the largest volcanic island in China based on Monte Carlo simulation and PMF model

Scientific Reports
Naozhou Island represents China’s largest volcanic island. Socioeconomic development has driven increased tourism, agriculture, and fisheries activities on the island.
Peng Yang, Lilong Zheng, Youxu Dai, Liancheng Hao, Yongcai Feng, Ping Fu, Xianfeng Li, Rujia Zhai   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of a Simultaneous Extraction and Detection Method for n-Alkanes and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Marine Sediments

Yankuang ceshi
n-alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) serve as key molecular indicators for reconstructing a marine paleoclimate, tracing organic matter sources, and evaluating anthropogenic pollution.
Xianghong LIU, Huiyun WAN, Xinming LU, Zicheng LIU, Changwei XI, Pengchong QU, Kaili YANG   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preparation of Doxorubicin-Loaded Carboxymethyl-β-Cyclodextrin/Chitosan Nanoparticles with Antioxidant, Antitumor Activities and pH-Sensitive Release

Marine Drugs, 2022
In this study, chitosan nanoparticles (HF-CD NPs) were synthesized by an ionic gelation method using negatively charged carboxymethyl-β-cyclodextrin and positively charged 2-hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride chitosan bearing folic acid.
Yingqi Mi, Jingjing Zhang, Wenqiang Tan, Qin Miao, Qing Li, Zhanyong Guo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implementation of Youth Empowerment Services (YES) juvenile justice diversion program: A first‐person account

American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract In Santa Barbara County, the Youth Empowerment Services (YES) Program brought together several government and community‐based organizations, as well as a university‐based evaluation team, to provide pre‐adjudication diversion to youth ages 12 to 17.
Angela Pollard, Jill D. Sharkey, Erin Cross, Karyn Milligan, Michelle Kerwood, Ruby Celio, Andrea Fernandez‐Contreras, Esteban Medina‐Galvan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Cues Released by Predators’ Consumption of Heterospecific Prey Alter the Embryogenesis of Zebrafish

Fishes
Environmentally cued hatching is prevalent, diverse, and crucial to many animals’ survival. Fish embryos use a variety of chemical cues to initiate hatching to avoid potential predators, yet the function of chemical cues released from the predatory ...
Ainuo Lin, Yaxi Li, Zhi Yan, Huilin Zhang, Baozhen Jiang, Jingjing Chen, Derui Wang, Huan Wang, Xiaodong Li, Zhen Lu, Ke Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source