Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Paired mutation calling and spatial transcriptomics identify cellular neighborhoods associated with the neoplastic outcome of mouse colitis. [PDF]
Moutin EB +13 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Digital technologies hold promise for transforming healthcare by enhancing personalized treatments and offer valuable opportunities to improve patient care. Here, we evaluated several novel, self‐administered, home‐based, digital endpoints for their association with corresponding conventional standard clinical measures (primary) in ...
Arne Mueller +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Hdac3 suppresses apoptosis through deacetylating and stabilizing the antiapoptotic protein Diap1. [PDF]
Zhou D +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Variants in SLC6A1, encoding the GABA transporter 1 (GAT‐1), cause epilepsy, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental delay via loss of GABA uptake, impaired trafficking, and ER retention. We previously found that 4‐Phenylbutyrate (PBA), an FDA‐approved drug, restores GABA uptake and reduces seizures in SLC6A1‐related disorders ...
Melissa B. DeLeeuw +5 more
wiley +1 more source
When to Start, How to Classify, and Whom to Include: A Methodological Assessment and Illustrative Example of the Clone-Censor-Weight Approach for Evaluating Intervention Timing in Observational Studies. [PDF]
Nicolaisen SK, Thomsen RW, Pedersen L.
europepmc +1 more source
A Two‐Stage Questionnaire and Actigraphy Screening for iRBD in a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort
ABSTRACT Objective Isolated rapid‐eye‐movement sleep behavior disorder is a prodromal marker of synucleinopathies. However, most cases remain undiagnosed due to the insufficient predictive value of questionnaires and limited access to confirmatory video‐polysomnography. We assessed a two‐stage screening strategy combining a brief questionnaire on rapid‐
Caleb A. Massimi +17 more
wiley +1 more source
No evidence of immunosurveillance in mutation-hotspot-driven clonal hematopoiesis. [PDF]
Walkowiak B, MacGregor HAJ, Blundell JR.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Neurochemical levels measured by brain MR spectroscopy (MRS) have been proposed as endpoints for clinical trials in early‐stage spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) trials. We tested their trial‐readiness by quantifying neurochemicals in three affected brain regions in early‐stage cohorts of SCA2 and SCA3, examining their reproducibility in ...
James M. Joers +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic Rewiring and Context-Dependent Therapeutic Vulnerabilities in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms. [PDF]
Abdelgawwad El-Sehrawy AAM +7 more
europepmc +1 more source

