Results 131 to 140 of about 36,898 (277)

International financial reporting standards and earnings Quality: the myth of voluntary vs. mandatory adoption [PDF]

We revisit evidence whether incentives or IFRS drive earnings quality changes, analyzing a large sample of German firms in the period from 1998 to 2008.
Achleitner, Ann-Kristin, Gegenfurtner, Bernhard, Günther, Nina, Kaserer, Christoph   +3 more
core  

Faster and Durable: A Cell‐to‐System Validation of a Low‐Degradation Fast‐Charge Protocol for Li‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A physics‐based framework resolving graphite phase‐separation dynamics establishes a predictive, degradation‐aware fast‐charging methodology for commercial Li‐ion batteries. The resulting model‐informed protocol achieves 20%–80% state‐of‐charge in 14 min while matching the long‐term degradation of a commercial 25‐minute EV strategy.
Marco Lagnoni, Francesco Giuseppe Quilici, Davide Cademartori, Claudio Scarpelli, Uways Nurulain Mithoowani, Federica Barontini, Alessandro Ruvio, Monica Puccini, Giovanni Lutzemberger, Maria Paola Carpanese, Antonio Bertei   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Bipolar: A Three-Dimensional Assessment of Monetary Frameworks [PDF]

Recently, great attention has been focused on the impact of exchange rate regimes, just as previous empirical research examined central bank autonomy and announced targets for domestic monetary policy.
Adam S. Posen, Kenneth N. Kuttner
core  

SpaMode: A Broadly Applicable Framework for Deciphering Spatial Multi‐Omics Using Multimodal Mixture of Disentangled Experts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SpaMode introduces a versatile framework for spatial multi‐omics integration across vertical, horizontal, and mosaic scenarios. By disentangling modality‐invariant and variant features through a mixture‐of‐experts mechanism, it adaptively reconfigures spatially heterogeneous signals.
Xubin Zheng, Xinlei Huang, Xiang Zhou, Dian Meng, Ziyue Qiao, Zhiyuan Yuan, Lixin Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai, Barak Ratzker, Pasquale Cavaliere, Dierk Raabe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electric‐Current‐Induced Phase Transformation in Cu6Sn5 Below Its Equilibrium Transition Temperature

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electric current induces a monoclinic‐to‐hexagonal phase transformation in Cu6Sn5 at a measured bulk temperature of ∼120°C, below the equilibrium transition temperature. Ex situ synchrotron x‐ray diffraction, TEM, and matched thermal controls show that current stressing promotes the formation of a retained hexagonal η‐phase post‐stress state not ...
Shih‐kang Lin, Shubhayan Mukherjee, Yu‐chen Liu, Jun Mizuno   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case for Fiscal Policy Co-ordination in Europe [PDF]

In this paper we analyse the impact of fiscal policy co-ordination in a monetary union on the size of the spending bias, inflation and the optimal degree of conservatism of the central bank.
Marco Catenaro
core  

Capacitive Pixelated CMOS Electronic Nose

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A 1024‐pixel CMOS capacitive E‐nose with inkjet‐printed MOFs and polymer layers yields gas‐specific capacitance fingerprints under humid conditions, discriminating toluene from 2‐butanone at low power. ABSTRACT Although some of the human senses can nowadays be replaced by low‐cost electronic sensors such as microphones and image sensors, a compact low ...
M. A. Basyooni‐M. Kabatas, Tao Shen, Kaï Betlem, Chunyu Huang, Monique A. van der Veen, Frans Widdershoven, Murali K. Ghatkesar, Peter G. Steeneken   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient In‐Hardware Matrix–Vector Multiplication and Addition Exploiting Bilinearity of Schottky Barrier Transistors Processed on Industrial FDSOI

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Machine learning and Artificial Intelligence (AI) tasks have stretched traditional hardware to its limits. In‐hardware computation is a novel approach that aims to run complex operations, such as matrix–vector multiplication, directly at the device level for increased efficiency.
Juan P. Martinez, Niladri Bhattacharjee, Yuxuan He, Giulio Galderisi, Brojogopal Sapui, Sara Mannaa, Ian O'Connor, Violetta Sessi, Peter Javorka, Thomas Mikolajick, Jens Trommer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrically and Magnetically Tunable Charge–Density–Wave Transport in Quasi‐2D h‐BN/1T‐TaS2 Field Effect Devices

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Perpendicular electric and magnetic fields are used to control charge‐density‐wave (CDW) domain dynamics in quasi‐two‐dimensional h‐BN/1T‐TaS2 field‐effect devices. Electrical gating produces a non‐monotonic modulation of the CDW depinning threshold — behavior distinct from quasi‐one‐dimensional CDW systems.
Jonas O. Brown, Maedeh Taheri, Nicholas R. Sesing, Tina T. Salguero, Alexander A. Balandin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source