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Climacteric, 2007
Cognitive effects of estrogen have been considered in a number of large, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Most have involved older, postmenopausal women, and results of these provide little support for the view that estrogen-containing hormone therapy initiated after age 60 substantially affects mean cognitive performance over ...
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Cognitive effects of estrogen have been considered in a number of large, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Most have involved older, postmenopausal women, and results of these provide little support for the view that estrogen-containing hormone therapy initiated after age 60 substantially affects mean cognitive performance over ...
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Music Cognition and the Cognitive Sciences [PDF]
Topics in Cognitive Science, 2012 AbstractWhy should music be of interest to cognitive scientists, and what role does it play in human cognition? We review three factors that make music an important topic for cognitive scientific research. First, music is a universal human trait fulfilling crucial roles in everyday life.
Martin Rohrmeier, Marcus T. Pearce
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Cognition and Cognitive Reserve
Integrative Psychological and Behavioral ScienceCognition is a mental process that provides the ability to think, know, and learn. Though cognitive skills are necessary to do daily tasks and activities, cognitive aging causes changes in various cognitive functions. Cognitive abilities that are preserved and strengthened by experience can be kept as a reserve and utilized when necessary.
Anisha, Savarimuthu, R Joseph, Ponniah
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On the Cognition in Cognitive Development
Developmental Review, 1999Abstract I argue that Demetriou and Raftopoulos have presented a complex and thought-provoking model of cognitive developmental change, but one that is based on a false and misleading assumption about the nature of representation. This assumption—roughly, that representation is encoding—cannot work and has induced serious problems in the model.
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Cognitive gadgets and cognitive priors
Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2019Abstract Some of the foundations of Heyes’ radical reasoning seem to be based on a fractional selection of available evidence. Using an ethological perspective, we argue against Heyes’ rapid dismissal of innate cognitive instincts. Heyes’ use of fMRI studies of literacy to claim that culture assembles pieces of mental technology seems an example of ...
Gian Domenico Iannetti +2 more
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Laws of cognition and the cognition of law
Cognition, 2015This paper presents a compact synthesis of the study of cognition in legal decisionmaking. Featured dynamics include the story-telling model (Pennington & Hastie, 1986), lay prototypes (Smith, 1991), motivated cognition (Sood, 2012), and coherence-based reasoning (Simon, Pham, Le, & Holyoak, 2001).
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Cognition and Life: The Autonomy of Cognition
Brain and Cognition, 1997In this paper we propose a philosophical distinction between biological and cognitive domains based on two conditions that are postulated to obtain a useful characterization of cognition: biological grounding and explanatory sufficiency. According to this, we argue that the origin of cognition in natural systems (cognition as we know it) is the result ...
Jesús Ibáñez +2 more
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The cognitive biases of cognitive biases
Emergency Medicine Australasia, 2021AbstractAn increased awareness of the cognitive biases of clinical decision making over the last decade has not resulted in a corresponding decrease in clinician error. The inappropriate use of cognitive bias labels in adverse incident reviews can result in unintentional or intentional blame.
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What is Cognition? Extended Cognition and the Criterion of the Cognitive
2010According to the thesis of the extended mind, at least some cognitive processes extend into the cognizing subject's environment in the sense that they are composed of processes of manipulation, exploitation, and transformation performed by that subject on suitable environmental structures.
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The cognitive in cognitive radio
Proceedings of the 1st ACM workshop on Cognitive radio architectures for broadband, 2013In this keynote address, the globally recognized inventor of cognitive radio will discuss the foundations of cognitive radio and its evolution into self-aware nodes and self-organizing wireless networks that accelerate the evolution of affordable broadband wireless communications products and systems.
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