Large Language Model-based FMRI Encoding of Language Functions for Subjects with Neurocognitive Disorder [PDF]
Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is essential for developing encoding models that identify functional changes in language-related brain areas of individuals with Neurocognitive Disorders (NCD). While large language model (LLM)-based fMRI encoding has shown promise, existing studies predominantly focus on healthy, young adults, overlooking ...
arxiv
Adaptive Associations between Social Cognition and Emotion Regulation are Absent in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder [PDF]
Jesseca E. Rowland+5 more
openalex +1 more source
Driving and cognitive disorders
N. Huillet, F. Le Moine, E. Bianchi
openaire +2 more sources
Home‐Based Tele‐tDCS in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Feasibility, Safety, and Preliminary Efficacy
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease with limited treatment options. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) shows promise as a neuromodulatory intervention in various neurological disorders, but its application in ALS, particularly in a remote, home‐based format, remains underexplored.
Sangeetha Madhavan+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Correspondence of MRI and nTMS With EDSS in Multiple Sclerosis: Longitudinal Follow‐Up Study
ABSTRACT Objectives Considering the characteristics of multiple sclerosis (MS) disease and its impact on motor disability, this study aims to assess the functional integrity of the corticospinal tract by examining motor evoked potentials (MEPs), Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) scores, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesion counts, and ...
Antonia Bralić+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Report on Candidate Computational Indicators for Conscious Valenced Experience [PDF]
This report enlists 13 functional conditions cashed out in computational terms that have been argued to be constituent of conscious valenced experience. These are extracted from existing empirical and theoretical literature on, among others, animal sentience, medical disorders, anaesthetics, philosophy, evolution, neuroscience, and artificial ...
arxiv
Body Weight and Shape Self-Cognitions, Emotional Distress, and Disordered Eating in Middle Adolescent Girls [PDF]
Karen Stein, Kristen Hedger
openalex
Objective The National Institute of Health and Care Excellence (NICE) criteria for osteoarthritis (OA) obviate the need for physical examination or imaging, and their use may improve timely diagnosis of OA. However, they have not been validated. Methods Within a larger study of individuals with type 2 diabetes, participants with and without self ...
Lauren K. King+6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Dynamics of Triple Interactions in Resting fMRI: Insights into Psychotic Disorders [PDF]
The human brain dynamically integrated and configured information to adapt to the environment. To capture these changes over time, dynamic second-order functional connectivity was typically used to capture transient brain patterns. However, dynamic second-order functional connectivity typically ignored interactions beyond pairwise relationships.
arxiv