Results 51 to 60 of about 186,188 (252)

Changing the Thought Pattern and Behaviour of Children with Autism Using Audio-Visual Cognitive Aid

International Journal of Child Development and Mental Health, 2013
Autism is a severe neurological disorder that is characterized by “severe and pervasive impairment in several areas of development”, especially the development in the perception and modulation of sensory information.
See Ching Mey
doaj  

AI as decision aid or delegated agent: The effects of trust dimensions on the adoption of AI digital agents

Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans
AI digital agents may act as decision-aid or as delegated agents. A decision-aid agent helps a user make decisions, whereas a delegated agent makes decisions on behalf of the consumer.
Aman Pathak, Veena Bansal
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Enrichment and Successful Aging

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2018
The human brain sustains a slow but progressive decline in function as it ages and these changes are particularly profound in cognitive processing.
Michael Leon, Cynthia Woo
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive assessment in hearing aid clinics: Is it feasible to implement in a National Health Service (NHS) setting?

Science Progress
Background Cognitive impairment is common in older adults and negatively affects hearing aid use. Audiologists hold the opportunity to identify signs of undiagnosed cognitive impairment and tailor care to optimise hearing aid use. Objective To assess the
Rohani Omar, Marina Forbes, Diya Vaid, James Crawley, Dawn Clare, Sergi G Costafreda, Anne GM Schilder   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Relation Between Working Memory Capacity and Speech Recognition in Noise During the First 6 Months of Hearing Aid Use

Trends in Hearing, 2014
The present study aimed to investigate the changing relationship between aided speech recognition and cognitive function during the first 6 months of hearing aid use.
Elaine H. N. Ng, Elisabet Classon, Birgitta Larsby, Stig Arlinger, Thomas Lunner, Mary Rudner, Jerker Rönnberg   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation between safety attitudes and early adoption of cognitive aids in the German culture sphere: a multicenter survey study

BMC Health Services Research, 2022
Background Cognitive Aids (checklists) are a common tool to improve patient safety. But the factors for their successful implementation and continuous use are not yet fully understood. Recent publications suggest safety culture to play a key role in this
Justus Wegener, Michael St.Pierre, Oliver Keil, Hendrik Eismann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The therapeutic opportunities and pitfalls of using iron ion chelators to treat neurodegenerative diseases

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Although too much iron in the brain promotes neurodegeneration, iron ion chelators have had mixed effects in clinical trials. This review explains why; some chelators do not render the iron redox‐inactive (e.g., L1) whereas others do (e.g., desferrioxamine).
Barry Halliwell
wiley   +1 more source