Results 1 to 10 of about 4,029,695 (306)
Contextual prediction errors reorganize naturalistic episodic memories in time
Scientific Reports, 2021 Episodic memories are contextual experiences ordered in time. This is underpinned by associative binding between events within the same contexts. The role of prediction errors in declarative memory is well established but has not been investigated in the
Fahd Yazin +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Nutrient scoring for the DEGS1-FFQ – from food intake to nutrient intake
BMC Nutrition, 2023 Background While necessary for studying dietary decision-making or public health, estimates of nutrient supply based on self-reported food intake are barely accessible or fully lacking and remain a challenge in human research.
Ronja Thieleking +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Potential roles of the gut microbiota in the manifestations of drug use disorders
Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022 Drug use disorders (DUDs) not only cause serious harm to users but also cause huge economic, security, and public health burdens to families and society.
Zhiyan Wang +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Scientific Data, 2021 Measurement(s) brain activity measurement • angular velocity • acceleration • Magnetic Field Technology Type(s) electroencephalography (EEG) • Inertial measurement unit (IMU) Factor Type(s) stimuli frequency • speed of particpant Sample Characteristic ...
Young-Eun Lee +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Perception of words and pitch patterns in song and speech
Frontiers in Psychology, 2012 This fMRI study examines shared and distinct cortical areas involved in the auditory perception of song and speech at the level of their underlying constituents: words, pitch and rhythm.
Julia eMerrill +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Universal and uniquely human factors in spontaneous number perception
Nature Communications, 2017 Perception of numerical quantities has been demonstrated in humans and animals; however, whether this is a natural ability is not clear. Here the authors show that human children and adults as well as monkeys spontaneously use number over surface area to
Stephen Ferrigno +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Mapping of internal structure of human habenula with ex vivo MRI at 7T
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013 The habenula is a small but important nucleus located next to the third ventricle in front of the pineal body. It helps to control the human reward system and is considered to play a key role in emotion, showing increased activation in major depressive ...
Barbara eStrotmann +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Certainty Is Primarily Determined by Past Performance During Concept Learning [PDF]
Open Mind, 2018 Prior research has yielded mixed findings on whether learners’ certainty reflects veridical probabilities from observed evidence. We compared predictions from an idealized model of learning to humans’ subjective reports of certainty during a Boolean ...
Louis Martí +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Scientific Reports, 2022 Convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which can recognize structural/configuration patterns in data with different architectures, have been studied for feature extraction.
Wonjun Ko +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Antioxidants, 2020 Advances in medicine and dietary standards over recent decades have remarkably increased human life expectancy. Unfortunately, the chance of developing age-related diseases, including neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), increases with increased life ...
Davin Lee +4 more
doaj +1 more source