Results 271 to 280 of about 4,029,695 (306)
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Brain Mechanisms of Cognitive Skills
Consciousness and Cognition, 1997This article examines the anatomy and circuitry of skills that, like reading, calculating, recognizing, or remembering, are common abilities of humans. While the anatomical areas active are unique to each skill there are features common to all tasks.
Posner, Michael I. +2 more
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Exercise, cognition, and the aging brain
Journal of Applied Physiology, 2006We provide a brief review of the literature on exercise effects on brain and cognition. To this end, we focus on both prospective and retrospective human epidemiological studies that have examined the influence of exercise and physical activity on cognition and dementia.
Arthur F, Kramer +2 more
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Cognitive informatics models of the brain
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, Part C (Applications and Reviews), 2006The human brain is the most complicated organ in the universe and a new frontier yet to be explored by an interdisciplinary approach. This paper attempts to develop logical and cognitive models of the brain by using cognitive informatics and formal methodologies.
Yingxu Wang 0001, Ying Wang
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Brain and cognitive development in infancy
Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 1994Recent behavioral studies of infants have provided further evidence for the existence of cognitive and perceptual abilities in the first few months of life. Additional evidence from developmental neuroscience and comparative psychology has supported the view that, in some domains, such as visual attention and face and speech recognition, multiple ...
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Evolution of brains, cognition, and consciousness
Brain Research Bulletin, 2008Most current hypotheses about the neural basis for consciousness, including higher-level consciousness, are based on mammalian neural features, particularly focusing on thalamocortical circuitry. It is postulated here that since higher-level consciousness is correlated with higher-level cognitive abilities in humans and other mammals, this correlation ...
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Brain plasticity and cognitive neurorehabilitation
Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 2011Neuropsychological or cognitive rehabilitation has undergone a considerable theoretical and practical development as a specialised field of research and clinical application in its own right. Its possibilities of intervention have been considerably expanded after the abandonment of a wrong belief in the immutability of the central nervous system and ...
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A Review of Cognitive Processing in the Brain
2005A review of cognitive processing in the brain is presented, using insights from brain science to extract general principles. After discussing the nature of cognition, the triumvirate of basic brain functions: attention control, reinforcement learning and memory, are explored as to how they could support cognitive processes, from which certain cognitive
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The brain and cognitive sciences
Annals of Neurology, 1978J E, LeDoux, L, Barclay, A, Premack
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Linking cognition to brain connectivity
Nature Neuroscience, 2015Predicting an individual's behavior is a formidable challenge for neuroimaging. A study now finds a strong link between an individual's ability to sustain attention and an extended, but specific, set of brain connections.
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Brain and other central nervous system tumor statistics, 2021
Ca-A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 2021Rebecca L. Siegel +2 more
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