Results 51 to 60 of about 4,029,695 (306)
Cognitive flexibility, OCD and the brain
Brain, 2022 This scientific commentary refers to ‘Unbalanced fronto-pallidal neurocircuit underlying set shifting in obsessive-compulsive disorder’ by Kim et al. (https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awab483).
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npj Parkinson's Disease, 2017 Differential diagnosis: imaging to tell the difference Brain imaging could be used to distinguish between patients with corticobasal degeneration (CBD) and Parkinson's disease (PD).
Franziska Albrecht +4 more
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Spatial decision dynamics during wayfinding: intersections prompt the decision-making process
Cognitive Research, 2018 Intersections are critical decision points for wayfinders, but it is unknown how decision dynamics unfold during pedestrian wayfinding. Some research implies that pedestrians leverage available visual cues to actively compare options while in an ...
Tad T. Brunyé +3 more
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Scientific Reports, 2021 The cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) is a class A G-protein coupled receptor (GPCR) that can exert various effects on the human body through the endocannabinoid system. Understanding CB1 activation has many benefits for the medical use of cannabinoids.
Sangho Ji, Wonjin Yang, Wookyung Yu
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Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Scientific ReportsGlobally, the age when children start using smartphones has decreased. Concurrently, the increased use of smartphones among children in developmental stages has caused serious effects, such as depression.
Seonkyoung Lee +4 more
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FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Psychiatria Danubina, 2017 Art is a product of human creativity; it is a superior skill that can be learned by study, practice and observation. Modern neuroscience and neuroimaging enable study of the processes during artistic performance. Creative people have less marked hemispheric dominance.
Demarin, Vida +3 more
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Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Cognitive control states and traits modulate lexical competition during word production
Scientific ReportsWord production often involves resolving competition between multiple activated word candidates. This study investigated how cognitive control states and traits modulate lexical competition during production, combining behavioral and fMRI techniques ...
Sifan Zhang +5 more
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