Results 51 to 60 of about 165,128 (298)

Semantic Compression of Episodic Memories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Storing knowledge of an agent's environment in the form of a probabilistic generative model has been established as a crucial ingredient in a multitude of cognitive tasks. Perception has been formalised as probabilistic inference over the state of latent
Nagy, David G.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Spatial and Volumetric Characteristics of Glioblastoma: Associations With Clinical Presentation and Survival

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective We aim to comprehensively analyze how regional tumor and edema characteristics are associated with clinical presentations and survival outcomes in a large cohort of glioblastoma patients. Methods Patients with IDH‐wildtype glioblastoma who received brain MRI from 2010 to 2023 were included.
Daniel J. Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic thoughts, cognitive distortions, dysfunctional attitudes, core beliefs, and ruminative response styles in unipolar major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder: a comparative study

open access: yesPsychiatry and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 2019
OBJECTIVES: We aimed to compare patients with bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder, who were either in an acute depressive episode or in remission, and a healthy control group on their cognitions related to depression and mania/hypomania, and ...
Nurgul Yesilyaprak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement distortion of graphs in corporate reports: an experimental study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Graphs in corporate annual reports are a double-edged sword. While they offer the potential for improved communication of accounting information to users, the preparers of the annual reports can easily manipulate the graphs for their own interests.
Beattie, V., Jones, M.J.
core   +1 more source

Clinical Impact of NOTCH3 Variant Location After First Stroke in CADASIL

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Despite its monogenic origin, Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy exhibits marked variability in clinical expression and severity. Variants in the NOTCH3 gene, within epidermal growth factor‐like repeat domains 1–6 or 7–34, are known to influence disease onset, but their impact ...
Léa Aguilhon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mediating Role of Self-compassion Between Cognitive Distortion and Flourishing Among Youth [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Rehabilitation Journal
Objectives: This study examined the relationship between cognitive distortion and flourishing, with self-compassion as a potential mediator. Previous research has suggested that self-compassion is an effective coping mechanism for addressing ...
Saurav Uniyal, Deepak Singh
doaj  

Cognitive distortions and perfectionism during bipolar and unipolar depressive episode

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery, 2023
Background The aim of the current study was to compare bipolar depression (BD) and unipolar depression (UD) patients and healthy controls in terms of their cognitive distortions and perfectionist traits during acute depressive episodes.
Ayşe Ergüner Aral   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Hyperconsciousness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Individual animal consciousness appears limited to a single giant component of interacting cognitive modules, instantiating a shifting, highly tunable, Global Workspace.
Wallace, Rodrick
core  

Evaluating a Pragmatic Strength Alternative for Frailty Measurement and Assessing Its Predictive Capacity Against Established Frailty Instruments in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Frailty occurs prematurely in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and is associated with poor health outcomes. We compared the performance of four frailty instruments, including a pragmatic alternative measure using chair sit‐to‐stand (STS), and evaluated their abilities to predict poor health outcomes.
Kylie E. Riggles   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Older Adults' Memory Distortion in the Light of Stereotype Threat

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Numerous studies have documented the detrimental impact of age-based stereotype threat (ABST) on older adults' cognitive performance and especially on veridical memory.
Marie Mazerolle   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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