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Abstract Rehabilitation psychologists have an important role in characterizing cognitive dysfunction impacting functioning and affecting quality of life. This chapter offers a comprehensive overview of rehabilitation psychologists’ approach to cognitive assessment and interventions for cognitive dysfunction.
Kathleen T. Bechtold +3 more
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Kathleen T. Bechtold +3 more
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Cognitive dysfunction in fibromyalgia
Current Rheumatology Reports, 2001Fibromyalgia is a puzzling syndrome of widespread musculoskeletal pain. In addition to pain, patients with fibromyalgia frequently report that cognitive function, memory, and mental alertness have declined. A small body of literature suggests that there is cognitive dysfunction in fibromyalgia.
J M, Glass, D C, Park
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Diabetes and cognitive dysfunction
The Lancet, 2012Cognitive dysfunction in type 1 and type 2 diabetes share many similarities, but important differences do exist. A primary distinguishing feature of type 2 diabetes is that people with this disorder often (but not invariably) do poorly on measures of learning and memory, whereas deficits in these domains are rarely seen in people with type 1 diabetes ...
McCrimmon, Rory J +2 more
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Cognitive dysfunction in melancholia
Psychological Medicine, 1987SynopsisSixty-seven patients with melancholia and 42 normal controls were tested with a battery of neuropsychological tasks selected to assess regional cortical functioning in both hemispheres. Compared with controls, melancholics exhibited a pattern of bifrontal and right parietal impairment, which was independent of age, sex, handedness and drug ...
R, Abrams, M A, Taylor
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Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Current Anesthesiology Reports, 2017Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a poorly defined syndrome to describe cognitive impairment in patients following anaesthesia and surgery. This narrative POCD review outlines the relevant literature from animal and clinical studies published within the last 5 years with a focus on elderly patients.
Valerie J. Page +2 more
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Chemotherapy-Related Cognitive Dysfunction
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, 2012Many cancer patients develop treatment-related cognitive dysfunction that affects their quality of life and can result in diminished functional independence. There is an emerging body of transdisciplinary research demonstrating that chemotherapeutic agents can produce neurobiological changes within the brain, which are associated with a constellation ...
Jeffrey S, Wefel, Sanne B, Schagen
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Dissociation: Cognitive Capacity or Dysfunction?
Journal of Trauma & Dissociation, 2006Dissociative experiences are mostly studied as a risk factor for dissociative pathology. Nonpathological dissociation is quite common in the general population, however, and may reflect a constitutionally determined cognitive style rather than a pathological trait acquired through the experience of adverse life events.
de Ruiter, M.B. +2 more
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Cognitive Dysfunction and Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction — A System Review
Journal of Innovations in Medical Research, 2023Cognitive dysfunction is a common neurodegenerative disease, predominantly seen in elderly patients, characterized by significant declines in cognitive abilities, including memory, attention, executive function, and language abilities, which affect patients’ daily lives and social functioning.
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Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
National Journal of Neurology, 2018Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is an underdiagnosed serious complication occurring after a surgical procedure. It carries risks for short-term and long-term complications and may predispose an individual to a multitude of morbidities, increased healthcare-related cost, as well as death.
Wael Saasouh, Shobana Rajan
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[Postoperative cognitive dysfunction].
Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion, 1997Although postoperative behavioral anomalies were first reported more than one hundred years ago, only in the past ten years has the profile for postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) been defined. POCD is reversible and it has been suggested that the disorder has implications for increased mortality and morbidity if it is not diagnosed and treated ...
L, Muñoz-Corsini +4 more
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