Results 241 to 250 of about 711,556 (344)

Probabilistic Lesion Mapping to Optimize Thalamotomy Targets for Focal Hand Dystonia

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Focal hand dystonia (FHD) severely impairs task‐specific motor control, yet the optimal surgical target for stereotactic intervention remains uncertain. This study aimed to identify the precise thalamic lesion site associated with symptomatic improvement and to clarify its network connectivity. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 164 patients
Masahiko Nishitani, Shiro Horisawa, Konstantin Butenko, Hiroki Togo, Arun Garimella, William Drew, Melissa Chua, Esraa Shaban, Takakazu Kawamata, Takaomi Taira, Andreas Horn, Michael D. Fox, Takashi Hanakawa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporal Dynamics of Social Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms: The Moderating Role of Cognitive Flexibility. [PDF]

Depress Anxiety
Zabag R, Mouadeb D, Haim-Nachum S, Levy-Gigi E, Gilboa-Schechtman E.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Individualized Treatment in Distal and Medium Vessel Occlusion Stroke Using a Validated Explainable Counterfactual Treatment Estimation Model

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The optimal treatment for distal medium vessel occlusion (DMVO) stroke remains uncertain, and evidence comparing endovascular therapy (EVT) with medical management (MM) is limited. We aimed to develop and validate a predictive modeling tool to assess individual treatment benefit in DMVO stroke using explainable counterfactual treatment ...
Mohamed F. Doheim, Mahmoud H. Mohammaden, Hend Abdelhamid, Marta Olive‐Gadea, Marc Rodrigo‐Gisbert, Manuel Requena, Johanna T. Fifi, James E. Siegler, Santiago Ortega‐Gutierrez, Mohamad Abdalkader, Ali Alaraj, Wei Hu, Thanh N. Nguyen, Diogo C. Haussen, Raul G. Nogueira   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive flexibility, memory, and attention in colorectal cancer: findings from a comprehensive neuropsychological assessment. [PDF]

BMC Cancer
Goktas Aydin S, Ozguzel B, Bayramova B, Budak E, Aydin E, Aydin A, Ustuner M, Duran EN, Aydin FB.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Decoding the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases—Mechanism, Triggers, and Nanotherapeutics: A Review

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
This review highlights how autoimmune diseases arise from intertwined immunological, genetic, and environmental factors, emphasizing gut microbiota dysbiosis as a pivotal driver. It outlines emerging nanotechnology‐based strategies—such as liposomes, hydrogels, and polymeric nanoparticles—that enhance targeted drug delivery, minimize systemic toxicity,
Md. Meraj Ansari, Yunhui Min, Eun‐Ju Ko, Doyoung Kwon, Rehan Khan, Young‐Ok Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Interplay Between Tonic and Phasic Pupil Activity and Cognitive Flexibility and Stability. [PDF]

Psychophysiology
Jos AM, Westbrook A, LoParco S, Otto AR.
europepmc   +1 more source

Meditation, mindfulness, and cognitive flexibility

, 2018
Audra Butler
openalex   +1 more source

T. rex cognition was T. rex‐like—A critical outlook on diverging views of the neurocognitive evolution in dinosaurs

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract A recent debate has emerged between Caspar et al. (2024) and Herculano‐Houzel (2023) on inferring extinct dinosaur cognition by estimating brain neuron counts. While thought‐provoking, the discussion largely overlooks the function of cognition, as well as partly neglects the difficulties involved in estimating neuron numbers, which according ...
Thomas Rejsenhus Jensen, Ivo Jacobs, Kristina Kverková, Lona Lalić, Alexandra Polonyiová, Patrik Stehlík, Stephan A. Reber, Mathias Osvath   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Examining the predictive effect of physical activity, daily step count and perceived stress level on cognitive flexibility. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Özün Öİ, Özkan E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sjögren Disease—B Cells at the Brink: From Autoimmunity to Lymphomagenesis and the Rise of Novel B Cell–Targeted Therapies

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Sjögren disease (SjD) is a common systemic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation of the exocrine glands, resulting in dryness. Patients frequently exhibit extraglandular manifestations affecting various organ systems. To date, there are no US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)‐approved disease‐modifying therapies for SjD. In this review, we
Rachael A. Gordon, Sara S. McCoy
wiley   +1 more source