Results 71 to 80 of about 2,379,213 (373)

The cognitive neuroscience of autism [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 2004
The psychology and biology of a complex developmental condition Autism is diagnosed when a child or adult has abnormalities in a “triad” of behavioural domains: social development, communication, and repetitive behaviour/obsessive interests.1,2 Autism can occur at any point on the IQ continuum, and IQ is a strong predictor of outcome.3 Autism is also ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Cognitive neuroscience of sleep [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Mechanism is at the heart of understanding, and this chapter addresses underlying brain mechanisms and pathways of cognition and the impact of sleep on these processes, especially those serving learning and memory. This chapter reviews the current understanding of the relationship between sleep/waking states and cognition from the perspective afforded ...
Christine M. Walsh   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Association of the ICH Score With Withdrawal of Life‐Sustaining Treatment Over a 10‐Year Period

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) score was developed to enhance provider communication and facilitate early severity assessment. We examined the association of the ICH score with mortality and withdrawal of life‐sustaining treatment (WLST) in a large, multicenter stroke registry, and evaluated temporal trends in these associations.
Nina Massad   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous tACS-fMRI reveals state- and frequency-specific modulation of hippocampal-cortical functional connectivity

open access: yesCommunications Psychology
Non-invasive indirect hippocampal-targeted stimulation is of broad scientific and clinical interest. Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) is appealing because it allows oscillatory stimulation to study hippocampal theta (3–8 Hz) activity ...
Max Kaiser   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lesion site and therapy time predict responses to a therapy for anomia after stroke: a prognostic model development study

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Stroke is a leading cause of disability, and language impairments (aphasia) after stroke are both common and particularly feared. Most stroke survivors with aphasia exhibit anomia (difficulties with naming common objects), but while many therapeutic ...
Thomas M. H. Hope   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

From symbols to icons: the return of resemblance in the cognitive neuroscience revolution

open access: yesSynthese, 2018
We argue that one important aspect of the “cognitive neuroscience revolution” identified by Boone and Piccinini (Synthese 193(5):1509–1534. doi:10.1007/s11229-015-0783-4, 2015) is a dramatic shift away from thinking of cognitive representations as ...
Daniel Williams, Lincoln J. Colling
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Attentional control in depression: a translational affective neuroscience approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Translational research refers to the application of basic science to address clinical problems and acquire knowledge that can be used to guide and refine clinical practice.
De Raedt, Rudi   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Multimodal Autonomic Biomarkers Predict Phenoconversion in Pure Autonomic Failure

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pure autonomic failure (PAF) presents with autonomic failure without other neurological features. A third develop central neurological features, fulfilling criteria for multiple system atrophy (MSA) and Lewy body diseases (LBD), including Parkinson's disease and Dementia with Lewy bodies.
S. Koay   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reading-induced shifts of perceptual speech representations in auditory cortex

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Learning to read requires the formation of efficient neural associations between written and spoken language. Whether these associations influence the auditory cortical representation of speech remains unknown.
Milene Bonte   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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