Results 71 to 80 of about 3,629,937 (370)

Can natural scenes cue attention to multiple locations? Evidence from eye-movements in contextual cueing

open access: yesFrontiers in Cognition
Humans find visual targets more quickly when the target appears at the same location in a repeated configuration of other stimuli. However, when the target alternates between two locations in the repeated configuration, the benefit for visual search is ...
Josefine Albert   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The resonance-dissonance framework of environmental perception : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Psychology at Massey University [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Theorising and research in the field of environmental psychology has been dominated by two different schools of thought. The cognitive approach emphasises the primacy of cognitive processes on preference judgements between various types of environments ...
Dvorak, Dieter H
core  

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive Architecture and Instructional Design: 20 Years Later

open access: yesEducational Psychology Review, 2019
Cognitive load theory was introduced in the 1980s as an instructional design theory based on several uncontroversial aspects of human cognitive architecture.
J. Sweller   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Parasubthalamic Glutamatergic Neurons Coordinate Cardiovascular Homeostasis and Locomotion in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PSTNVglut2 neurons function as a new central baroreflex hub via projections to the NTS, modulating parasympathetic cardiac output to maintain cardiovascular homeostasis while synchronously regulating locomotion. Blood pressure fluctuations negatively correlate with locomotor performance.
Ming‐Xuan Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleotides as an Anti‐Aging Supplementation in Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial (TALENTs study)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The TALENTs randomized controlled trial evaluates the potential of nucleotides supplementation as an anti‐aging intervention in older adults. After 19 weeks, nucleotides supplementation significantly reduces DNA methylation age, suggesting a delay in epigenetic aging, and improves insulin sensitivity without severe adverse events.
Shuyue Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The reliability paradox: Why robust cognitive tasks do not produce reliable individual differences

open access: yesBehavior Research Methods, 2017
Individual differences in cognitive paradigms are increasingly employed to relate cognition to brain structure, chemistry, and function. However, such efforts are often unfruitful, even with the most well established tasks.
C. Hedge, Georgina Powell, P. Sumner
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dysfunctional Decidual CD4+T Cells Induce Recurrent Pregnancy Loss via Palmitoylation‐Dependent Tim‐3 Lysosomal Sorting and Degradation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dysfunctional decidual CD4+T cells induce recurrent pregnancy loss via palmitoylation‐dependent Tim‐3 lysosomal sorting and degradation. The integrated bioinformatics, proteomic, functional and model studies elucidate that Tim‐3 is palmitoylated by ZDHHC3 at Cys9. Sortilin bound to and directed palmitoylated Tim‐3 toward lysosome degradation, resulting
Liyuan Cui   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gompertz Law‐Based Biological Age (GOLD BioAge): A Simple and Practical Measurement of Biological Ageing to Capture Morbidity and Mortality Risks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The Gompertz law‐based biological age metric (GOLD BioAge) introduces interpretable convenient and interpretable calculations to capture mortality, disease, and frailty risks. Its applications to proteomics and metabolomics (ProtAge and MetAge) demonstrate clinical potential to enhance aging evaluation and prevent age‐related diseases.
Meng Hao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semantic systems are mentalistically activated for and by social partners

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
A recently discovered electrophysiological response, the social N400, suggests that we use our language system to track how social partners comprehend language.
Bálint Forgács   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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