Results 61 to 70 of about 5,226,857 (344)

White Matter Microstructural Abnormalities in Neonatal Onset Genetic Epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Recent evidence indicates that epilepsy is associated with abnormal white matter. If seizures alter white matter, then the impact upon network function, epileptogenesis, and cognition could be pronounced in neonates undergoing rapid developmental myelination. Neonates with epilepsy due to nonstructural genetic causes provide a unique
Amanda G. Sandoval Karamian, Tianjia Zhu, Hao Huang, Shavonne L. Massey, Mark P. Fitzgerald, Darshana Parikh, Arastoo Vossough, Ingo Helbig, Nicholas S. Abend   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Can robot-assisted gait training improve walking and activity abilities in persons with spinal cord injury? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Frontiers in Neurology
BackgroundSpinal cord injury (SCI) can lead to substantial impairments in walking and mobility, and traditional rehabilitation methods face limitations such as high labor intensity and insufficient training intensity and precision.
Xiaojuan Li, Xiaojuan Li, Xiaojuan Li, Jiliang Kang, Jiliang Kang, Xiaohan Li, Xiaohan Li, Weiping Liu, Min Tang, Min Tang, Xiaobo Chen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual goal‐oriented cognitive rehabilitation to improve everyday functioning for people with early‐stage dementia: A multicentre randomised controlled trial (the GREAT trial)

International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 2019
To determine whether individual goal‐oriented cognitive rehabilitation (CR) improves everyday functioning for people with mild‐to‐moderate dementia.
L. Clare, A. Kudlicka, J. Oyebode, Roy W. Jones, A. Bayer, I. Leroi, M. Kopelman, I. A. James, A. Culverwell, J. Pool, A. Brand, Catherine Henderson, Z. Hoare, M. Knapp, B. Woods   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cognitive Rehabilitation for Cognitive Dysfunction after Cancer and Cancer Treatment: Implications for Nursing Practice

Seminars in Oncology Nursing, 2020
Objective: To provide an overview of cognitive rehabilitation approaches for cognitive dysfunction after cancer and cancer treatment. Data Sources: Review and synthesis of empirical articles.
D. Von Ah, Adele D. Crouch
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Digital Cognitive Phenotyping for Differential Diagnosis and Monitoring in Neurological Conditions

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the utility, accessibility, and equivalence to supervised scales of online cognitive assessment in older individuals with cognitive impairment. Methods Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD, n = 31), idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH, n = 26), and traumatic brain injury (TBI, n = 23) completed online cognitive ...
Martina Del Giovane, Valentina Giunchiglia, Michael C. B. David, Magdalena A. Kolanko, William R. Trender, Peter J. Hellyer, Harmeena Kaur, David J. Sharp, Christopher Carswell, Paresh A. Malhotra, Adam Hampshire   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boston NamingTest performance in mild cognitive impairment: a meta-analysis

BMC Neurology
Background Naming impairment is frequently observed in cognitive decline, but evidence in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) remains inconsistent. This study aimed to systematically evaluate naming ability in individuals with MCI.
Shuang Zuo, Lixin Wu, Yunshi Huang, Linsong Chai, Bingbing Lin, Jia Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reserves, Injury Severity, and Outcomes in Traumatic Brain Injury: A CENTER‐TBI Observational Study

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Reserve refers to the brain's ability to maintain function after an injury and strongly relates to traumatic brain injury (TBI) outcomes. This study examined (1) whether associations between pre‐injury reserve proxies and outcomes differed across injury severity categories, and (2) whether the impact of injury severity varied across ...
Natascha Ekdahl, Marika C. Möller, Lindsay Wilson, Anne Vik, Toril Skandsen, Jonas Stenberg, CENTER‐TBI participants and investigators   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Progressive Brain Volume Losses in Chronic Moderate Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: Extensive, but Attenuating

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Progressive brain atrophy has now been widely observed in the chronic stages of moderate–severe traumatic brain injury (msTBI), but there is only coarse information regarding its prevalence and magnitude, and whether rate of atrophy accelerates or attenuates across time. We examined these questions in a Canadian inception cohort from
Robin E. A. Green, Brenda Colella, Alana Changoor, David J. Mikulis, Adrienne Li, Kadeen Johns, Georges A. Monette   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards personalized immersive virtual reality neurorehabilitation: a human-centered design

Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation
Background Head-mounted displays can be used to offer personalized immersive virtual reality (IVR) training for patients who have suffered an Acquired Brain Injury (ABI) by tailoring the complexity of visual and auditory stimuli to the patient’s ...
Salvatore Luca Cucinella, Joost C. F. de Winter, Erik Grauwmeijer, Marc Evers, Laura Marchal-Crespo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex-dependent hemodynamic responses in the whole brain during single-session fNIRS neurofeedback

Brain Research Bulletin
Background: Functional near-infrared spectroscopy-based neurofeedback (fNIRS-NF) training shows potential for improving cognitive function. However, current paradigms often overlook individual differences—particularly gender-specific effects on ...
Peirong Wu, Mindong Wei, Yijiang Li, Yinuo Bi, Yuan Xue, Xin Zhao, Chaowen Wang, Wenyu Jiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source