Results 121 to 130 of about 6,712,674 (298)

High-dynamic-range imaging optical detectors [PDF]

, 2002
Imaging spectrometers allowing spatially resolved targets to be spectrally discriminated are valuable for remote sensing and defense applications. The drawback of such instruments is the need to quickly process very large amounts of data.
Coutinho, R.C., Selviah, D.R., Griffiths, H.D.   +2 more
core  

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan, Litao Wang, Tuuli‐Marjaana Koski, Lizhe An, Thomas Efferth, Yujie Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Eye Drop for Controlled Release of 20‐Deoxyingenol Improves Diabetic Corneal Healing by Activating Macrophage Autophagy and Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of ROS‐responsive TSPBA‐PVA microspheres loaded with 20‐deoxyingenol (TP/20‐DOI) for diabetic corneal wound healing: (a) fabrication and ROS‐triggered release; (b) autophagy activation and metabolic reprogramming in macrophages; (c) suppression of macrophage‐derived CXCL3/CXCL5, attenuation of neutrophil infiltration, and ...
Jiaxin Wu, Wanying Chen, Haijiang Qiu, Weihan Zheng, Ying Jiao, Jingheng Du, Zhudan Zhuang, Xing Hua, Jingyi Gu, Yuheng Liu, Zhaojin Li, Jingbin Xie, Hanxiao Sun, Huifei Lan, Xin Sun, Yunxia Xue, Ting Fu, Zhijie Li, Guobing Chen, Shiyu Li, Jun Liu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonclassicalities of two-mode photon‑added coherent states

Results in Physics
One of the most promising nonclassical states in the context of quantum optics are hybrid coherent states, which include a combination of coherent states and single-photon-added coherent states.
Hassan Sobhani, Hoda Lotfipoor, Mohamad Taghi Dejpasand   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Communication modes with partially coherent fields

, 2007
We develop a theory for the description of partially coherent wave fields in linear optical systems in terms of the so-called communication modes. The communication modes are the singular functions and singular values of the appropriate propagation ...
Martinsson, Per, Friberg, Ari T., Lajunen, Hanna, Friberg, Ari,, Martinsson, Per,   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Origin of Enhanced Efficiency and Reduced Roll‐Off in Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes Based on Pt(II) Complexes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Controlled Pt–Pt fine structure in square‐planar Pt(II) complexes governs metal–metal‐to‐ligand charge‐transfer (MMLCT) state formation, exciton dynamics, and organic light‐emitting diode performance. Short Pt–Pt contacts in Pt(fppz)2 enable coherent metal–metal coupling, sub‐microsecond emission and an external quantum efficiency of 29%, whereas ...
Atul Shukla, Sarah K. M. McGregor, Julian A. Steele, Innes K. Gale, Kiyoshi Miyata, Monirul Hassan, Christian McDonald, Romain J. Lepage, Eduardo Solano, Pilankatta K. Ramya, Cherumuttathu H. Suresh, Takumi Ehara, Chihaya Adachi, Ken Onda, Shih‐Chun Lo, Ebinazar B. Namdas   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coherent all Optical Reservoir Computing for Equalization of Impairments in Coherent Fiber Optic Communication Systems

IEEE Photonics Journal
Reservoir computing (RC) is a bio-inspired framework suited for temporal data processing. Here we propose an all optical coherent RC for the equalization of the impairments of fiber optic (FO) system based on coherent detection.
Shiva Kumar, Mahmoud M. T. Maghrabi, Mohamed H. Bakr, Toshihiko Hirooka, Masataka Nakazawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Sensing Mechanisms to System Co‐Design: Graphene‐Based Sensors and Readout Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review establishes a unified PS–EQ–RF framework linking graphene sensing mechanisms, native electrical outputs, and output‐specific readout circuits. Voltage‐, current‐, resistance‐, and capacitance‐type sensing systems are systematically classified to guide architecture selection, low‐noise design, system co‐design, and practical integration ...
Jinduo Zhang, Meng Chen, Guanchen Li, Ruifeng Liu, Yingxin Wang, Ziran Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploration of Four-Channel Coherent Optical Chaotic Secure Communication with the Rate of 400 Gb/s Using Photonic Reservoir Computing Based on Quantum Dot Spin-VCSELs

In this work, we present a novel four-channel coherent optical chaotic secure communication (COCSC) system, incorporating four simultaneous photonic reservoir computers in tandem with four coherent demodulation units.
Youmeng Wang, Chenghao Qiu, Jiangtao Xi, Tiankai Wang, Qingfan Wu, Dongzhou Zhong, Hongen Zeng, Yujun Chen   +7 more
core   +1 more source