Results 11 to 20 of about 2,269,626 (311)

Dietary fiber intake and risk of type 2 diabetes in a general Japanese population: The Hisayama Study

Journal of Diabetes Investigation, 2021
Aims/Introduction The investigation of the influence of dietary fiber intake on the incidence of type 2 diabetes in a general Japanese population. Materials and Methods A total of 1,892 individuals aged 40–79 years without diabetes at baseline were ...
Yasumi Kimura, Daigo Yoshida, Yoichiro Hirakawa, Jun Hata, Takanori Honda, Mao Shibata, Satoko Sakata, Kazuhiro Uchida, Takanari Kitazono, Toshiharu Ninomiya   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Japanese Legacy Cohorts: Six-Prefecture Cohort Study (Hirayama Cohort Study)

Journal of Epidemiology, 2020
Late Dr Takeshi Hirayama and his colleagues conducted a mortality follow-up of a large-scale cohort in six prefectures in Japan. This study is called the six-prefecture cohort study or Hirayama Cohort Study. The study subjects were residents aged 40 years or older at the baseline survey in 1965, which covered 94.8% of residents identified in the study ...
Akiba, Suminori, Kinjo, Yoshihide
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Smoking, urinary cotinine levels and incidence of visual impairment

Scientific Reports, 2021
The longitudinal relationship between smoking status and risk of developing visual impairment (VI) remains unclear. We examined the relationship of smoking status and urinary cotinine level, an objective measure of smoking, with incidence of VI.
So Young Han, Yoosoo Chang, Hocheol Shin, Chul Young Choi, Seungho Ryu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of birth season on allergic rhinitis and cedar pollinosis considering allergen and vitamin D exposure: The Japan Environment and Children's study (JECS)

Allergology International, 2023
Background: The relationship between the season of birth, allergen sensitization, and allergic rhinitis have been inconsistent, and there are no studies that simultaneously consider vitamin D and allergen exposure.
Reiji Kojima, Ryoji Shinohara, Megumi Kushima, Sayaka Horiuchi, Sanae Otawa, Kunio Miyake, Hiroshi Yokomichi, Yuka Akiyama, Tadao Ooka, Zentaro Yamagata   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low anti-Müllerian hormone levels are associated with an increased risk of incident early-onset vasomotor symptoms among premenopausal women

Scientific Reports, 2022
The role of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) levels in incident vasomotor symptoms (VMS) is largely unknown. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between AMH levels and the development of early-onset VMS among premenopausal women.
SunJu NamGoung, Yoosoo Chang, Yejin Kim, Hoon Kim, In Young Cho, Ria Kwon, Ga-Young Lim, Hye Rin Choi, Jeonggyu Kang, Kye-Hyun Kim, Yun Soo Hong, Di Zhao, Hyun-Young Park, Juhee Cho, Eliseo Guallar, Min-Jung Kwon, Seungho Ryu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age at first childbirth and the risk of hypertriglyceridemia among Korean women [PDF]

Epidemiology and Health, 2022
OBJECTIVES We aimed to investigate the association of age at first childbirth with the risk of hypertriglyceridemia among Korean women. METHODS This study used data from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study–Cardiovascular Disease Association Study ...
Hye Rin Choi, Hyeon Chang Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Perspective: Cohort Studies [PDF]

Epidemiologic Reviews, 1998
This issue of Epidemiologic Reviews on cohort studies is published five decades after the initiation of the Framingham study, one of the landmark investigations of epidemiologic research and, more generally, contemporary biomedical research. Within a few years other cohort studies—for example, of British physicians and of the atomic bomb survivors—were
J M, Samet, A, Muñoz
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Maternal smoking status before and during pregnancy and bronchial asthma at 3 years of age: a prospective cohort study

Scientific Reports, 2023
The association between maternal pre-pregnancy smoking status and asthma risk is unclear. This study aimed to investigate the association between pre- and post-pregnancy maternal smoking status and bronchial asthma at 3 years of age in a large birth ...
Kunio Miyake, Megumi Kushima, Ryoji Shinohara, Sayaka Horiuchi, Sanae Otawa, Yuka Akiyama, Tadao Ooka, Reiji Kojima, Hiroshi Yokomichi, Zentaro Yamagata, The Japan Environment and Children’s Study Group   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

High low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level is associated with an increased risk of incident early-onset vasomotor symptoms

Scientific Reports, 2022
We investigated the associations between serum lipid profiles and risk of early-onset vasomotor symptoms (VMSs) in premenopausal women. This cohort study comprised 2,540 premenopausal women aged 42–52 years without VMSs at baseline (median follow-up: 4.4 
Hye Rin Choi, Yoosoo Chang, Yejin Kim, Jeonggyu Kang, Min-Jung Kwon, Ria Kwon, Ga-Young Lim, Kye-Hyun Kim, Hoon Kim, Yun Soo Hong, Di Zhao, Juhee Cho, Eliseo Guallar, Hyun-Young Park, Seungho Ryu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cohort profile: the Singapore diabetic cohort study [PDF]

BMJ Open, 2020
PurposeThe diabetic cohort (DC) was set up to study the determinants of complications in individuals with type 2 diabetes and examine the role of genetic, physiological and lifestyle factors in the development of complications in these individuals.ParticipantsA total of 14 033 adult participants with type 2 diabetes were recruited from multiple public ...
Miyang Luo, Linda Wei Lin Tan, Xueling Sim, Milly Khiam Hoon Ng, Rob Van Dam, E Shyong Tai, Kee Seng Chia, Wern Ee Tang, Darren EJ Seah, Kavita Venkataraman   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources