Results 41 to 50 of about 3,374,176 (336)

Rilpivirine use in the Swiss HIV cohort study: a prospective cohort study [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2017
Rilpivirine is safe and effective in HIV-naïve patients with low baseline HIV-RNA or in switch strategy. It offers the advantages of few drug-drug interactions and a favourable toxicity profile. We aimed to determine the reasons for prescribing the rilpivirine (RPV)/tenofovir disoproxil (TDF)/emtricitabine (FTC) co-formulation within the Swiss HIV ...
Sculier, Delphine   +9 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Oral contraception and eye disease: findings in two large cohort studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
AIM : To investigate the relation between oral contraceptive use and certain eye diseases. \ud \ud METHODS : Abstraction of the relevant data from the two large British cohort studies of the effects of oral contraception, the Royal College of General ...
Chappell, D.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Association of glycated hemoglobin at an early stage of pregnancy with the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus among non‐diabetic women in Japan: The Japan Environment and Children’s Study

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, 2022
Aims/Introduction Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is one of the most common complications of pregnancy and is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes.
Tetsuo Sekine   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crude incidence in two-phase designs in the presence of competing risks. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundIn many studies, some information might not be available for the whole cohort, some covariates, or even the outcome, might be ascertained in selected subsamples. These studies are part of a broad category termed two-phase studies.
A Demnati   +45 more
core   +3 more sources

Birth seasonality studies in a large Prader-Willi syndrome cohort. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is generally due to sporadic paternal deletions of the chromosome 15q11-q13 region followed by maternal disomy 15. Advanced maternal age is more commonly seen in those with maternal disomy 15. Environmental factors (e.g., drug
Butler, Merlin G   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The two-stage clonal expansion model in occupational cancer epidemiology: Results from three cohort studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Copyright © 2010 by the BMJ Publishing Group Ltd. All rights reserved.Objectives: The objective of this work was to apply the two-stage clonal expansion model, with the intention to expand the literature on epidemiological applications of the model and ...
Gore, R, Kriebel, D, Zeka, A
core   +1 more source

Cohort profile: The Tromso Study [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Epidemiology, 2011
The Tromso Study was initiated in 1974 in an attempt to help combat the high mortality of cardiovascular diseases in Norway, that was particularly pronounced among middle-aged men. In the mid-1970s, Norwegian men had a 20% risk of dying of myocardial infarction (MI) before the age of 75 years. The situation in Northern Norway was even worse.
Jacobsen, Bjarne Koster   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Developing an obstetric care screening tool to improve social support access for pregnant women: A prospective cohort study

open access: yesFrontiers in Global Women's Health, 2023
BackgroundThis study aimed to develop an efficient interview sheet during pregnancy and screening tool to identify pregnant women needing social support at obstetric institutions.
Haruna Kawaguchi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

What are cohort studies? [PDF]

open access: yesEvidence Based Nursing, 2019
In 1951, Richard Doll and Austin Bradford-Hill commenced a ground-breaking research project by writing to all registered doctors in the UK to ask about their smoking habits. The British Doctors Study recruited and followed-up over 40 000 participants, monitoring mortality rates and causes of death over the subsequent years and decades. Even by the time
Barrett, David, Noble, Helen
openaire   +4 more sources

BMI and all cause mortality: systematic review and non-linear dose-response meta-analysis of 230 cohort studies with 3.74 million deaths among 30.3 million participants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
 To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies of body mass index (BMI) and the risk of all cause mortality, and to clarify the shape and the nadir of the dose-response curve, and the influence on the results of confounding from ...
Aune, D   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

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