Results 111 to 120 of about 768,027 (297)

Quantum random walks with history dependence

, 2003
We introduce a multi-coin discrete quantum random walk where the amplitude for a coin flip depends upon previous tosses. Although the corresponding classical random walk is unbiased, a bias can be introduced into the quantum walk by varying the history ...
A P Flitney, Aharonov D Ambainis A Kempe J Varzirani U, Aharonov Y, Ambainis A Bach E Nayak A Viswanath A Watrous J, Brun T A, Brun T A, Childs A M Cleve R Deotto E Farhi E Gutmann S Spielman D A, D Abbott, Davies P C W J Chela-Flores T Owen F Raulin, Du J, Dür W, Farhi E, Feynman R P, Harmer G P, Harmer G P, Harmer G P Abbott D Taylor P G Parrondo J M R D Abbott L B Kish, Kay R Johnson N F, Klarreich E, Lee C F, Lee C F, Meyer D A, Meyer D A, Moraal H, Motwani R, N F Johnson, Nayak A Vishwanath A, Ng J, Nielsen M A, Papadimiriou C, Parrondo J M R, Sanders B C, Shenvi N, Travaglione B C   +32 more
core   +2 more sources

3D Printing of Highly Dense and Translucent Zirconia Parts for Dental Applications: Effect of Filament Overlapping

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study formulated a 5Y‐PSZ zirconia paste for extrusion‐based additive manufacturing via direct ink writing, producing dense ceramic structures for dental applications. A colloidal approach with 47 vol% nanometric powder and tailored additives optimized rheology and printability.
Juliana de Freitas Gouveia Silva, Manuel Fellipe Rodrigues Pais Alves, Ana Carolina da Silva, Tiago Moreira Bastos Campos, Renata Marques De Melo, Susana Maria Henriques Olhero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Closed‐Loop Systems in Personalized Healthcare: Advances and Outlook

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A smart closed‐loop e‐textile integrates multimodal sensing, onboard processing, wireless communication, and wearable power to enable real‐time physiological/biochemical monitoring and feedback‐controlled therapy. ABSTRACT Smart textiles represent a revolutionary frontier in healthcare, seamlessly blending fabric and advanced technologies to create ...
Safoora Khosravi, Sang Won Lee, Mohammad Abrar Uddin, Sina Hassanpoor, Neha Suvindran, Katherine Le, Harun Arkaz, Harishkumar Narayana, Saeid Soltanian, Danial Khorsandi, Negar Hosseinzadeh Kouchehbaghi, Taeil Kim, Yangzhi Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Schottky Barrier Engineering in n‐Type Organic Source‐Gated Transistors Enabling High Conductance

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study introduces a modified source electrode architecture for n‐type organic source‐gated transistors (OSGTs). By integrating Schottky and Ohmic contact regions, the design achieves a thinner depletion envelope, enhancing mobility nearly tenfold and reducing threshold voltage.
Yonghee Kim, Jae Won Lee, Wonbeen Jeong, Eun Kwang Lee, Jiyoul Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pediatric Esophageal Foreign Body

Journal of Education and Teaching in Emergency Medicine, 2017
History of present illness: A 3-year-old boy was brought in to the emergency department by his parents after suspected foreign body ingestion 45 minutes prior to arrival. The patient’s mother stated that he likely swallowed an arcade token.
Samer Assaf, Ryan Gibney
doaj   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Printed Microarchitected Hierarchically Porous Biodegradable PLA/S/CNT Nanocomposite Electrodes for High‐Performance Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Hierarchically microarchitected PLA/S/CNT cathodes are fabricated via scalable fused filament 3D printing as high‐sulfur‐loading hosts for rechargeable lithium–sulfur batteries. The assembled Li–S cells with sulfur loadings up to 17 mg cm−2 deliver an areal capacity of 9.2 mAh cm−2 and retain 96% of their discharge capacity after 100 charge–discharge ...
Vinay Gupta, Pawan Verma, Fahad Alam, Krishnaiahnahundi Manjunathaswamy Mohan, Shanumgam Kumar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Negative Muons as a Probe for Depth Profiling Silver Roman Coinage

Heritage, 2019
Debasement of silver Roman coins is a well-known phenomenon and understanding the quality of ancient silver coinages can provide an idea about the underlying fiscal condition of the issuing states.
Bethany V. Hampshire, Kevin Butcher, Katsu Ishida, George Green, Don M. Paul, Adrian D. Hillier   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elimination of Necking and Aspect Ratio Dependence in Uniaxial Actuators by Continuous Fiber Reinforcement

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A novel carbon fiber reinforcement for dielectric elastomer actuators enhances actuation force while decoupling electromechanical performance from the actuator's aspect ratio. Unlike conventional fiber reinforcements, it enables a uniform planar stretch state along the entire actuator.
Markus Koenigsdorff, Stefania Konstantinidi, Anett Endesfelder, Petr Osipov, Johannes Mersch, E.‐F. Markus Vorrath, Martina Zimmermann, Yves Perriard, Gerald Gerlach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐Printing Aided Rapid Prototyping of Pretensioned Tensegrity Structures for Robotic Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Printing, injection molding, and assembly (PMA) is a method for rapid prototyping mesoscale, topologically complex, and tensioned tensegrity structures. In combination with PMA method, two mold design strategies: modular mold and compact channel layout, enable efficiency and scalability for tensegrity fabrication.
Yi Sun, Jan Petrš, Omar Aloui, Dario Floreano   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Active Cu14 Cluster Precisely Activates Autophagy Inhibitor to Amplify Cuproptosis Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An atomically precise Cu14 cluster‐mediated bond scission reaction pioneers the amplification of the antitumor immune response via synergetic cuproptosis‐associated immunogenic cell death induction and in situ autophagy blockade. ABSTRACT Transition metal‐mediated cleavage mechanisms have emerged as an effective means to mitigate the off‐target ...
Qiu‐Xu Zang, Wei‐Tong Chen, Yu‐Ying Shen, Zhao‐Yang Wang, Kai Li, Xueli Zhao, Yanjuan Sang, Xiaoyuan Chen, Shuang‐Quan Zang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source