Results 121 to 130 of about 2,026,673 (304)

Bugs below zero: Communicating science and engaging the public with winter active aquatic insects and stream food webs

open access: yesCHIRONOMUS Journal of Chironomidae Research
Winter is typically viewed as a time when insects are thought to be inactive; however, some aquatic insects (e.g., chironomid flies, stoneflies, and mayflies) have species which complete multiple life stages and emerge as active, terrestrial adults ...
Alyssa Anderson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multistage, Self‐Sensing Artificial Muscles With Coordination From Liquid Crystal Elastomer‐Graphene Composite Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by skeletal muscles’ precision and endurance, CoilLCE integrates a self‐sensing liquid crystal elastomer/graphene artificial muscle with an embedded Joule‐heating copper coil, enabling closed‐loop multistage actuation with programmable intermediate states (strain accuracy of 2%), and antagonistic coordination (32% total strain). These features
Ziyun Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription factors involved in cold response in plants. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Studies in Arabidopsis have shown cold stress tolerance can be enhanced by manipulation of the CBF/DREB and ICE transcription factor genes. To date, few studies have investigated CBF and ICE genes in crops species such as barley. Using a C-repeat element
Pillman, Katherine
core  

An Integrated Oxygen‐Supplying Device and Predictive Multiphysics Model for Extended Ambient Transport of Insulin‐Producing Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cell therapies typically rely on cold‐chain logistics and cryopreservation, limiting access and compromising cell quality. Here, a dual‐chamber device separates an oxygen‐supplying chamber from a hyaluronic acid cargo chamber, sustaining oxygen delivery for over 70 h and enabling ambient‐temperature shipment.
Daniel A. Domingo‐Lopez   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biochemical Properties of Collagen from Four Flatfish Species in Cold Area: In Relation to Physiological Temperature and Amino Acid Composition

open access: yesFishes
Collagen (ASC) was purified from four flatfish species (Greenland halibut, blackfin flounder, stone flounder, and slime flounder) collected from a cold area in Japan to investigate their biochemical properties.
Tetsuro Sugai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Magnetic Ordering and Microfabrication of Liquid Crystal Networks with Discretized Alignment

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Miniaturizing liquid crystal network actuators typically demands costly laser writing or digital light processing. A low‐cost photolithography platform couples rotating photomasks with a Halbach magnetic array to discretize in‐plane molecular alignment down to 50 µm, producing programmable, light‐responsive grippers, checkerboards, and origami‐inspired
Matthew Gene Scarfo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter- and intra-specific genomic divergence in Drosophila montana shows evidence for cold adaptation

open access: yes, 2018
The genomes of species that are ecological specialists will likely contain signatures of genomic adaptation to their niche. However, distinguishing genes related to their ecological specialism from other sources of selection and more random changes is a ...
M. Kankare   +8 more
core   +1 more source

In vivo comparative analysis of live influenza vaccine candidates obtained by reverse genetics and classical reassortment

open access: yesИнфекция и иммунитет
Difficulties identified in recent years while preparing reassortant live influenza vaccine (LAIV) strains related to the specific biological properties of currently circulating epidemic influenza viruses, necessitate the search for alternative ...
Natalie V. Larionova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microfluidic Nano‐Assembly of Red‐Blood‐Cell (RBC) Lipids and Components for Engineering Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered red blood cell‐derived extracellular vesicles (eRBCEVs) are synthesized via controlled microfluidic assembly from native RBC lipids, enabling tunable encapsulation of proteins, nucleic acids, nanoparticles, and viral vectors. The platform demonstrates reproducible nanoscale architecture, preserved membrane composition, and functional cargo ...
Chiranth K. Nagaraj   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced cold tolerance mechanisms in Euglena gracilis: comparative analysis of pre-adaptation and direct low-temperature exposure

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionMicroalgae, known for their adaptability to extreme environments, are important for basic research and industrial applications. Euglena, unique for its lack of a cell wall, has garnered attention due to its versatility and the presence of ...
Shuai Yuan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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