Results 61 to 70 of about 36,214 (238)

Mass occurrence of seep-specific bivalves in the oldest-known cold seep metazoan community [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
AbstractOne of the most striking features of modern chemosynthesis-based ecosystems surrounding methane seeps is the presence of abundant chemosymbiotic bivalves. However, such accumulations have rarely been reported from Palaeozoic to mid-Mesozoic seeps, and it is widely thought that general trends in the evolution of chemosynthetic communities ...
Michal Jakubowicz   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Numerical simulation study on the evolution of the temperature field and frozen wall in fractured rock mass

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The evolution of the temperature field and frozen wall under different fracture conditions was examined by an artificial ground freezing‐based thermal‐hydraulic coupled model. It was observed that fracture inclination affects the interaction extent of freezing pipes and fracture, while phase transition extent is the dominant factor for heat transfer in
Chenyi Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planktonic and sediment-associated aerobic methanotrophs in two seep systems along the North American margin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Methane vents are of significant geochemical and ecological importance. Notable progress has been made towards understanding anaerobic methane oxidation in marine sediments, however, the diversity and distribution of aerobic methanotrophs in the water ...
Orphan, Victoria J.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Towards Water, Food and Energy Security: The Global Challenges and Possible Solutions for a Holistic Vision of Sustainability

open access: yesIrrigation and Drainage, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This invited paper gives an overview of the challenges the world is facing and offers a possible solution for water and food security within the holistic integrated concept of the water–energy–food (WEF) nexus. The paper summarizes the experience the author gained through working on various research projects at national and international ...
Ragab Ragab
wiley   +1 more source

Vertical distribution of archaeal communities in cold seep sediments from the jiulong methane reef area in the south China sea

open access: yesBioscience Journal, 2016
Jiulong methane reef, a large cold seep area on the continental slope of the South China Sea (SCS), was characterized by chemosynthetic fauna, bacterial mats, methane-derived carbonate structures, and a shallow depth of sulfate-methane transition zone ...
Hongpeng Cui   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A deep‐sea sulfate‐reducing bacterium generates zero‐valent sulfur via metabolizing thiosulfate

open access: yesmLife, 2022
Zero‐valent sulfur (ZVS) is a crucial intermediate in the sulfur geobiochemical circulation and is widespread in deep‐sea cold seeps. Sulfur‐oxidizing bacteria are thought to be the major contributors to the formation of ZVS.
Rui Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Community Characteristics and Genetic Diversity of Macrobenthos in Haima Cold Seep

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Knowledge about community structure and genetic diversity can help assess the potential for change in the loss and restoration of biodiversity, thereby facilitating effective management and ecosystem protection.
Gaoyou Yao   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physico‐Chemical Understanding of Plasticizers Interaction with P(VDF‐TrFE‐CFE) Electroactive Polymer

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study explores the effects of DNOP plasticizer on P(VDF‐TrFE‐CFE) terpolymers, revealing a strong synergy between chemical structure and physical properties. High TrFE bringing natural flexibility and CFE enhancing the plasticizer retention through theorized halogen bonds, ultra‐soft, crack‐free films of high permittivity and softness are ...
Colin Lesenne   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic monitoring of sub-seafloor fluid processes in the Haima cold seep area using an Ocean Bottom Seismometer (OBS)

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Physics, 2023
The use of ocean bottom seismometers provides an effective means of studying the process and the dynamic of cold seeps by continuously recording micro-events produced by sub-seafloor fluid migration. We deployed a four-component Ocean Bottom Seismometer (
Bin Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemotrophic Microbial Mats and Their Potential for Preservation in the Rock Record [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Putative microbialites are commonly regarded to have formed in association with photosynthetic microorganisms, such as cyanobacteria. However, many modern microbial mat ecosystems are dominated by chemotrophic bacteria and archaea.
Bailey, Jake V.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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