Results 61 to 70 of about 437,388 (294)

Active wetting of epithelial tissues

open access: yes, 2019
Development, regeneration and cancer involve drastic transitions in tissue morphology. In analogy with the behavior of inert fluids, some of these transitions have been interpreted as wetting transitions.
A Ravasio   +64 more
core   +3 more sources

The biomechanics of amnion rupture: an X-ray diffraction study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Pre-term birth is the leading cause of perinatal and neonatal mortality, 40% of which are attributed to the pre-term premature rupture of amnion. Rupture of amnion is thought to be associated with a corresponding decrease in the extracellular collagen ...
Andrew Quantock   +32 more
core   +3 more sources

Utilizing osteocyte derived factors to enhance cell viability and osteogenic matrix deposition within IPN hydrogels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Many bone defects arising due to traumatic injury, disease, or surgery are unable to regenerate, requiring intervention. More than four million graft procedures are performed each year to treat these defects making bone the second most commonly ...
Hoey, David A.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Novel skeletal effects of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) leads to bone fragility and predisposes to increased risk of fracture, poor bone healing and other skeletal complications.
Chantal Chenu   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Modeling hepatic fibrosis in TP53 knockout iPSC‐derived human liver organoids

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study developed iPSC‐derived human liver organoids with TP53 gene knockout to model human liver fibrosis. These organoids showed elevated myofibroblast activation, early disease markers, and advanced fibrotic hallmarks. The use of profibrotic differentiation medium further amplified the fibrotic signature seen in the organoids.
Mustafa Karabicici   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of 5% sildenafil citrate gel application on collagen density and epithelial thickness in secondary healing of the palate excision wound- An In-Vivo study on Wistar rats

open access: yesJournal of Orofacial Sciences
Introduction: Palatoplasty is a treatment to repair a cleft palate, the most common congenital deformity in infants. Some palatoplasty techniques result in exposed bone on the lateral palate that heals with secondary healing and increases scar tissue ...
Gilang Jati Pamungkas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collagen density regulates xenobiotic and hypoxic response of mammary epithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Pharmacology, 2015
Breast density, where collagen I is the dominant component, is a significant breast cancer risk factor. Cell surface integrins interact with collagen, activate focal adhesion kinase (FAK), and downstream cell signals associated with xenobiotics (AhR, ARNT) and hypoxia (HIF-1α, ARNT).
Colleen S, Curran   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Collagen Fibril Density Modulates Macrophage Activation and Cellular Functions during Tissue Repair [PDF]

open access: yesBioengineering, 2020
Monocytes circulate in the bloodstream, extravasate into the tissue and differentiate into specific macrophage phenotypes to fulfill the immunological needs of tissues. During the tissue repair process, tissue density transits from loose to dense tissue.
Jiranuwat Sapudom   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells enhances bortezomib sensitivity in multiple myeloma cells by altering their metabolism

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigated how PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) indirectly affects multiple myeloma (MM) cell metabolism and viability. Culturing MM cells in conditioned medium from PYCR1‐silenced BMSCs impaired oxidative phosphorylation and increased sensitivity to bortezomib.
Inge Oudaert   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of saffron serum on collagen density, inflammatory gene expression, and autophagy in UVB-exposed Wistar rats

open access: yesUniversa Medicina
Background Skin aging is a complex biological phenomenon influenced by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Photoaging can be prevented by applying phytochemicals that have sun-protective properties.
Chitra Octavia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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