Results 141 to 150 of about 20,469 (260)

Osteology and arthrology of the ankle and tarsometatarsus of anoles (Iguania: Anolidae): not convergent with geckos but divergent from the ancestral iguanian condition

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Geckos and anoline iguanid lizards are well‐known for their possession of adhesive toepads, which are generally regarded as being convergent structures. We show that the anatomical configuration of the foot in these two lineages differs markedly and that these differences likely relate to the contrasing ways they deploy their adhesive systems and ...
Anthony P. Russell   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft tissue abnormalities in the congenital limb malformation radial dysplasia (RD): Their clinical impact and treatment significance

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We review the characteristic changes to the limb soft tissue and neurovascular abnormalities that have been described in the congenital limb birth defect, Radial Dysplasia. These include consistent changes in muscle anatomy or absence of specific muscles, persistent median arteries and absent radial arteries and consistent alterations in neural ...
Marco Correia Duarte   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of deep medial collateral ligament release during high knee flexion movements

open access: yesJournal of Joint Surgery and Research
Purpose: The medial preserving gap technique has recently been used in total knee arthroplasty. Generally, the deep medial collateral ligament (DMCL) is released using this technique.
Kenichi Kono   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomy and imaging of the equine metacarpophalangeal/metatarsophalangeal joint [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The metacarpo-/metatarsophalangeal joint is a high motion joint and is therefore prone to be injured. Lameness attributable to the metacarpo-/metatarsophalangeal joint is a frequent cause of early retirement from athletic activity in horses and should ...
Bergman, Erik HJ   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Postcranial anatomy of the Miocene hippopotamoids of Toros‐Menalla, Chad

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
We establish a framework for the identification of postcranial remains in hippopotamoids by describing and comparing for the first time two late Miocene hippopotamoids from Toros‐Menalla, Chad (Hexaprotodon garyam, an early hippopotamid, and Libycosaurus bahri, the last African anthracothere) with the common hippopotamus.
Lorenzo Scribano   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards a working methodology for using total hip and knee joint replacements to support identification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hip and knee prostheses have occasionally been used to support identification of unknown persons along with other medical devices and implants. This paper looks at the specific issues around using hip and knee implants, suggesting a working methodology ...
Bryson, David
core   +1 more source

Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial tarsal arthrodesis with plate fixation for management of traumatic tarsometatarsal injuries in five cats

open access: yesJournal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Objectives To describe the aetiology, presentation, complications and outcome in cats with traumatic injuries of the tarsometatarsal joint treated with partial tarsal arthrodesis. Materials and Methods Retrospective series of five client‐owned cats. Medical records were retrieved for cats with traumatic injuries of the tarsometatarsal joint treated ...
R. L. Nixon, D. N. Clements, J. M. Ryan
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Evaluation of Suture Docking Method Versus Novel Tensegrity Suture Screw in Treating Varus Posterolateral Surrogate and Cadaveric Elbow Instability

open access: yesOrthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
Three‐point bending tests in foam and cadaveric elbows consistently showed superior performance of novel TEN elbow screws in restoring elbow instability in contrast to CON docking method. TEN increased mechanical strength, enhanced suture‐screw‐bone fixation via appropriate junctional loading, and technical ease for suture tensioning.
Marilyn Janice Oentaryo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomechanics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Biomechanics is a vast discipline within the field of Biomedical Engineering. It explores the underlying mechanics of how biological and physiological systems move.
Harris, Gerald F, Slavens, Brooke A.
core   +1 more source

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