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Collective dynamics - Theoretical overview [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
I overview the recent progress of phenomenological studies exploring collective dynamics in relativistic nuclear collisions to understand various QCD properties. Originally, collectivity was interpreted as a manifestation of the hydrodynamic behaviour of
Kanakubo Yuuka
doaj   +4 more sources

Collective dynamics in optomechanical arrays [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2010
The emerging field of optomechanics seeks to explore the interaction between nanomechanics and light. Recently, the exciting concept of optomechanical crystals has been introduced, where defects in photonic crystal structures are used to generate both ...
A. Pikovsky   +8 more
core   +6 more sources

Quantum Collective QCD String Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, 2006
The string breaking model of particle production is extended in order to help explain the transverse momentum distribution in elementary collisions. Inspired by an idea of Bialas', we treat the string using a collective coordinate approach. This leads to
Becattini F   +9 more
core   +5 more sources

Collective dynamics from stochastic thermodynamics

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
From a viewpoint of stochastic thermodynamics, we derive equations that describe the collective dynamics near the order-disorder transition in the globally coupled XY model and near the synchronization–desynchronization transition in the Kuramoto model ...
Shin-ichi Sasa
doaj   +3 more sources

Collective Dynamics of Random Polyampholytes [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 1998
We consider the Langevin dynamics of a semi-dilute system of chains which are random polyampholytes of average monomer charge $q$ and with a fluctuations in this charge of the size $Q^{-1}$ and with freely floating counter-ions in the surrounding.
Ha B. Y.   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Quantum coarsening and collective dynamics on a programmable simulator. [PDF]

open access: yesNature
Manovitz T   +17 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Collective dynamics of sperm cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 2020
While only a single sperm may fertilize the egg, getting to the egg can be facilitated, and possibly enhanced, by sperm group dynamics. Examples range from the trains formed by wood mouse sperm to the bundles exhibited by echidna sperm. In addition, observations of wave-like patterns exhibited by ram semen are used to score prospective sample fertility
Schoeller SF, Holt WV, Keaveny EE.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Collective dynamics of kinesin [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2009
Motor proteins are biological enzymes that convert chemical energy to mechanical work in cells. Kinesin-1 is a motor protein that transports vesicles along microtubules and is widely believed to be responsible for anterograde transport of synaptic vesicles in neurons.
Adam G, Hendricks   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Biophysical basis for convergent evolution of two veil-forming microbes [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2015
Microbes living in stagnant water typically rely on chemical diffusion to draw nutrients from their environment. The sulfur-oxidizing bacterium Thiovulum majus and the ciliate Uronemella have independently evolved the ability to form a ‘veil’, a ...
Alexander P. Petroff   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quaternions in Collective Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesMultiscale Modeling & Simulation, 2018
We introduce a model of multi-agent dynamics for self-organised motion; individuals travel at a constant speed while trying to adopt the averaged body attitude of their neighbours. The body attitudes are represented through unitary quaternions. We prove the correspondance with the model presented in a previous work by the three first authors where the ...
Degond, Pierre   +3 more
openaire   +7 more sources

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