Results 41 to 50 of about 4,659 (294)
The present article aims to analyze the multiple forms of participation in the judgment of test cases, understood as a kind of collective process, alongside class actions.
João Paulo Lordelo Guimarães Tavares
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Collective Redress in Crowdfunding
Abstract This chapter explores the use of class action procedures to resolve crowdfunding-related disputes. In collective proceedings, associations or foundations will typically act as claimants, representing a constituency of investors that allegedly suffered the same type of harm, and taking decisions with (legal) consequences for the ...
openaire +2 more sources
Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li +2 more
wiley +1 more source
EU laws remain structurally misaligned with how algorithmic systems generate harms. This paper identifies an “EU collective redress gap” for harms to algorithmic “groups of persons.” It uses doctrinal comparison of the GDPR, the Representative Actions ...
Liubomir Nikiforov
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Harmonising Private Enforcement of Competition Law in Central and Eastern Europe: The Effectiveness of Legal Transplants Through Consumer Collective Actions [PDF]
The aim of this paper is to critically analyze the manner of harmonizing private enforcement in the EU. The paper examines the legal rules and, more importantly, the actual enforcement practice of collective consumer actions in EU Member States situated ...
Katalin J. Cseres
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We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee +3 more
wiley +1 more source
New trends of the civil justice in Hungary
The article provides an overview on the most important innovations of the new Hungarian Code of Civil Procedure. It presents a renewed system of allocation of cases, the split structure of the procedural phases, the modifications in connection of the ...
Viktória Harsági
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We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley +1 more source
Package on Actions for Damages Based on Breaches of EU Competition Rules: Can One Size Fit All? [PDF]
On 17 April 2014, the Proposal for a Directive on antitrust damages actions was accepted by the European Parliament and sent to the EU Council of Ministers for final approval.
Sofia Oliveira Pais, Anna Piszcz
doaj

