Results 51 to 60 of about 65,256 (305)

Size-dependent mobility of soil colloids and associated organic carbon loading capacity following stepwise decreases in redox potential

open access: yesGeoderma
Release and transport of organic carbon (OC), a large portion of which is complexed with mineral colloids, can lead to long-term C sequestration. However, the role of mobile colloids in carbon cycling is not well understood.
Weila Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shape-preserving erosion controlled by the graded microarchitecture of shark tooth enameloid

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Shark teeth have short lifespans yet can be subject to significant mechanical damage. Here, the authors report on a site-specific damage mechanism in shark teeth enameloid, which maintains tooth functional shape, providing experimental evidence that ...
Shahrouz Amini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Topological colloids [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2012
Abundant in nature, colloids also find increasingly important applications in science and technology, ranging from direct probing of kinetics in crystals and glasses to fabrication of third-generation quantum-dot solar cells. Because naturally occurring colloids have a shape that is typically determined by minimization of interfacial tension (for ...
Bohdan Senyuk   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Innovative Processing of Compacted Waste Aluminum Alloy Powders via Controlled Remelting and Solidification

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates an efficient recycling route for out‐of‐spec AlSi10Mg atomized powders through compaction and arc remelting followed by suction casting. By correlating compaction load, cooling rate, and resulting microstructure, we show that intermediate pressures (50–80 kN) and rapid cooling refine dendrites, reduce porosity, and enhance ...
Mila Christy de Oliveira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Driving Adaptive Colloids Into Unsteady State Operation Via Push-Pull Effects

open access: yes, 2023
Unlike conventional colloids showing random mobility because of Brownian motion, active colloids contain nanomotors that translate chemical or physical triggers into directed movement.
Cornelia, Lanz   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Pyramidal Structures on Yttria‐Stabilized Zirconia after High Temperature Exposure at 1500°C: New Features on an Old Material

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
New features on yttria‐stabilized zirconia after exposure at 1500°C: Newly discovered pyramidal structures on an old material. After exposure at 1550°C on the cross section of YSZ new features, namely pyramidal structures are discovered. These structures grow with time, increase in numbers, appear as singularities, are often arranged in strings, and ...
Doris Sebold   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Creating Ti–Fe α/β Alloys by Diffusion‐Driven Solid‐State Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study proposes making alloys containing fast diffusing elements that are difficult to produce by ingot metallurgy, by diffusion‐driven solid‐state HIP processing of elemental powders and low‐temperature homogenisation. Here, novel Fe‐Ti α–β alloys are formed having fine α–β lamellae, a small β prior grain size without significant intermetallics ...
Jiaqi Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transport behaviors of humic acid, kaolin and kaolin–humic acid compound colloids on naphthalene in floating islands with biofilmed fillers

open access: yesApplied Water Science, 2019
As one of the persistent organic pollutants, the investigations of naphthalene transports with humic acid, kaolin and kaolin–humic acid compound colloids by passing through the floating islands with biofilmed filler matrix pores were checked out ...
Sheng Yu, Bang-yu Li, Yi-hu Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Dichloromethylation of enones by carbon nitride photocatalysis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Long-lived carbon nitride radicals have been used in several photocatalytic reactions. Herein, long-lived potassium poly(heptazine imide) radicals enable synthesis of γ,γ-dichloroketones from enones by addition of CHCl2 moiety, generated from chloroform,
Stefano Mazzanti   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the Stochastic Nature of Process Parameter Development of Blown Powder Laser Beam Directed Energy Deposition Additive Manufacturing of Pure Molybdenum

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Identified through the use of statistical design of experiments and metallographic investigation, this study exposes the stochastic origins of intergranular cracks in blown powder laser beam directed energy deposition additive manufacturing of pure molybdenum. It further demonstrates a successful crack mitigation approach with direct correlation to the
Nathaniel J. Lies   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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