Results 141 to 150 of about 2,755,824 (346)

Mechanisms of Baicalin Alleviates Intestinal Inflammation: Role of M1 Macrophage Polarization and Lactobacillus amylovorus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Baicalin alleviates E. coli‐induced intestinal inflammation through dual mechanisms: direct inhibition of the TLR4/IRF/STAT signaling pathway to modulate macrophage polarization and antigen presentation, thereby regulating Th17/Treg cell differentiation; and microbiota‐mediated indirect effects via increasing Lactobacillus amylovorus abundance and ...
Shunfen Zhang, Ruqing Zhong, Miao Zhou, Kai Li, Huiyuan Lv, Huixin Wang, Ye Xu, Dadan Liu, Qiugang Ma, Liang Chen, Hongfu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

AhR‐Dependent Induction of β‐Defensin 1 in Colonic Epithelial Cells Regulates Cross‐Talk between Gut Microbiota and Immune Response Leading to Attenuation of Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a key signaling pathway involving the environmental sensor AhR and antimicrobial peptides, such as BD‐1, in the regulation of intestinal homeostasis. It highlights the role of BD‐1 in regulating gut microbiota and the intestinal immune response.
Manikandan Palrasu, Amarnath Marudamuthu, Khadija Kakar, Hamida Hamida, Shruthi Thada, Rohan Gupta, Kiesha Wilson, Taylor Carter, Yin Zhong, Archana Saxena, Xiaoming Yang, Narendra Singh, Philip Brandon Busbee, Jie Li, Monica Garcia‐Buitrago, Prakash Nagarkatti, Mitzi Nagarkatti   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colonization patterns at RookCorvus frugileguscolonies: implications for survey strategies [PDF]

, 1999
Larry Griffin
openalex   +1 more source

Engineered Probiotics Mitigate Gut Barrier Dysfunction Induced by Nanoplastics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intestinal barrier stability is vital for gut health. Plastic polyethylene terephthalate (PET) disrupts this barrier, causing inflammation and infections. This study encodes transforming growth factor‐β into EcN and modifies its surface with pH‐responsive polymer (EcNT@L), creating an oral drug delivery system to repair nano PET‐induced intestinal ...
Wenxin Chen, Qiyan Guo, Hong Li, Xue Chi, Xiang Ma, Yanqiong Tang, Quanfeng Liang, Zhu Liu, Yong Liu, Juanjuan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uniform dispersion in growth models on homogeneous trees [PDF]

arXiv
We consider the dynamics of a population spatially structured in colonies that are vulnerable to catastrophic events occurring at random times, which randomly reduce their population size and compel survivors to disperse to neighboring areas. The dispersion behavior of survivors is critically significant for the survival of the entire species.
arxiv  

Engineered Tissue Models to Decode Host–Microbiota Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Host–Microbiota interactions in the human body. Created in BioRender. Ghezzi, C. (2025) https://BioRender.com/ihivskg. Abstract A mutualistic co‐evolution exists between the host and its associated microbiota in the human body. Bacteria establish ecological niches in various tissues of the body, locally influencing their physiology and functions, but ...
Miryam Adelfio, Grace E. Callen, Xuesong He, Bruce J. Paster, Hatice Hasturk, Chiara E. Ghezzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reimagining Communities through Transnational Bengali Decolonial Discourse with YouTube Content Creators [PDF]

arXiv
Colonialism--the policies and practices wherein a foreign body imposes its ways of life on local communities--has historically impacted how collectives perceive themselves in relation to others. One way colonialism has impacted how people see themselves is through nationalism, where nationalism is often understood through shared language, culture ...
arxiv  

Flavonifractor Plautii or Its Metabolite Desaminotyrosine as Prophylactic Agents for Alleviating Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome is a potential target for treating cardiovascular disease. It is found that prophylactic administration of Flavonifractor plautii or its metabolite desaminotyrosine (DAT) exerts pleiotropic cardioprotective effects via promoting cardiomyocyte survival and attenuating cardiac inflammation against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R ...
Heng Du, Xu Liu, Jianghua Shen, Hailong Yuan, Hao Zhang, Gan Xi, Yujing Li, Yuhan Wang, Jiahe Zhang, Chaofan Yang, Pengfei Xu, Jiawan Wang, Fang Wang, Siqi Liu, Yanan Zhou, Qi Gu, Jingjing Lu, Tuo Wei, Zeyu Gao, Jingyi Zang, Jun Wang, Moshi Song   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase‐Separated SR Protein Reprograms Host Pre‐mRNA Splicing to Enhance Disease Susceptibility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies SR30, a splicing factor, as a negative regulator of tomato immunity. During Phytophthora infestans infection, the elevated SR30 forms nuclear condensates to suppress the alternative splicing (AS) of defense‐related genes in a phase separation manner.
Dong Yan, Jie Huang, Fengqi Tian, Haidong Shu, Han Chen, Qian Peng, Hongwei Wu, Jianlong Zhao, Anireddy S. N. Reddy, Gang Li, Yuanchao Wang, Suomeng Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Self‐Assembling LYTAC Mediates CTGF Degradation and Remodels Inflammatory Tumor Microenvironment for Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A CTGF‐LYTAC nanoplatform is developed to selectively degrade connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) in triple‐negative breast cancer (TNBC), inhibiting TGF‐β signaling and cell interactions in the tumor microenvironment (TME). This strategy effectively suppresses tumor growth and metastasis, outperforming antibody‐based therapy.
Jia‐Yi Lin, Ye Wu, Xiao‐Hui Liang, Min Tang, Xin Sun, Sheng‐Xin Lu, Jin‐Mei Jin, Xin Guo, Bei Wang, Hong‐Zhuan Chen, Wei‐Dong Zhang, Xin Luan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source