Results 31 to 40 of about 746,345 (189)

Shape filtering for false positive reduction at computed tomography colonography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
In this paper, we treat the problem of reducing the false positives (FP) in the automatic detection of colorectal polyps at Computer Aided Detection in Computed Tomography Colonography (CAD-CTC) as a shape-filtering task.
Abhilash A. Miranda   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Frailty is an independent risk factor for recurrence and mortality following curative resection of stage I–III colorectal cancer

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 405-412, July 2020., 2020
Abstract Aim With population aging, the number of frail patients with colorectal cancer has increased. The Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) is a validated tool for assessing frailty, and higher scores indicate worse clinical outcomes following cardiovascular procedures.
Kosuke Mima   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying the impact of adherence to screening strategies on colorectal cancer incidence and mortality

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page 824-836, January 2020., 2020
Although adherence to colorectal cancer screening has a substantial impact on clinical outcomes, estimating the magnitude of this impact has been challenging. This study provides a quantitative analysis of the extent to which differences in adherence rates affect clinical outcomes of different screening strategies.
Elvira D’Andrea   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A remote access CT colonography training system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Computed tomography colonography (CTC) is emerging as an alternative to conventional colonoscopy (CC). However CTC is not yet in widespread use due in part to the lack of suitably trained radiologists.
Luauté, Vincent
core   +2 more sources

A statistical approach for robust polyp detection in CT colonography [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In this paper we describe the development of a computationally efficient computer-aided detection (CAD) algorithm based on the statistical features derived from the local colonic surface that are used for the detection of colonic polyps in computed ...
Chowdhury, Tarik A.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Multi-scale characterizations of colon polyps via computed tomographic colonography

open access: yesVisual Computing for Industry, Biomedicine, and Art, 2019
Texture features have played an essential role in the field of medical imaging for computer-aided diagnosis. The gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM)-based texture descriptor has emerged to become one of the most successful feature sets for these ...
Weiguo Cao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current implications and challenges of artificial intelligence technologies in therapeutic intervention of colorectal cancer

open access: yesExploration of Targeted Anti-tumor Therapy, 2023
Irrespective of men and women, colorectal cancer (CRC), is the third most common cancer in the population with more than 1.85 million cases annually. Fewer than 20% of patients only survive beyond five years from diagnosis.
Kriti Das   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

New Imaging Techniques in the Evaluation of Gastrointestinal Diseases

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology, 2000
This article provides an overview of recently developed, noninvasive imaging modalities for the evaluation of gastrointestinal disease processes. The advent of spiral computed tomography, magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography and conventional ...
Faranak Tafazoli   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vector textures derived from higher order derivative domains for classification of colorectal polyps

open access: yesVisual Computing for Industry, Biomedicine, and Art, 2022
Textures have become widely adopted as an essential tool for lesion detection and classification through analysis of the lesion heterogeneities. In this study, higher order derivative images are being employed to combat the challenge of the poor contrast
Weiguo Cao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robotic Colonoscopy and Beyond: Insights into Modern Lower Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
Lower gastrointestinal endoscopy is considered the gold standard for the diagnosis and removal of colonic polyps. Delays in colonoscopy following a positive fecal immunochemical test increase the likelihood of advanced adenomas and colorectal cancer (CRC)
Emanuele Tumino   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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