Results 41 to 50 of about 111,585 (310)

Re‐Awakening Public Attention to the Silent Pandemic of Cancer Among Older Adults in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT As global populations age, cancer is increasingly becoming a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among older adults, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs). Despite accounting for the majority of new cancer cases and deaths, older individuals remain underrepresented in cancer research, clinical guidelines, and health ...
Ibrahim Bidemi Abdullateef, Sunkanmi Folorunsho, Abdulazeez Opeyemi Abdulganiyu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Rigid to Soft Robotic Approaches for Neuroendoscopy

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Robotic assistance has had minimal impact on deep intraventricular surgeries, where small‐scale, precision, and reduced invasiveness can contribute to improved patient outcomes. Emerging technologies in rigid, soft, and hybrid robotics are reviewed to identify the most promising mechanisms for deep brain navigation in addition to an attempt to identify
Kieran Gilday, Irena Zubak, Andreas Raabe, Josie Hughes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary adaptation of probiotics in the gut: selection pressures, optimization strategies, and regulatory challenges

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Probiotics and live bacterial therapeutics are garnering increased attention for use in human health and have the potential to revolutionise the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases.
Julia Leeflang, Josephine A. Wright, Daniel L. Worthley, M. Omar Din, Susan L. Woods   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acceptance and Preference of Computed Tomographic Colonography and Colonoscopy: Results of a Nationwide Multicenter Comparative Questionnaire Survey in Japan

Journal of the Anus, Rectum and Colon
Objectives: To investigate patient acceptance and preference for computed tomographic colonography (CTC) over colonoscopy. Methods: Participants were recruited from a nationwide multicenter trial in Japan to assess the accuracy of CTC detection.
Takashi Kato, Kiyotaka Sasaki, Koichi Nagata, Michiaki Hirayama, Shungo Endo, Shoichi Horita   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colonoscopies in Australia – how much does the National Bowel Cancer Screening Program contribute to colonoscopy use?

Public Health Research & Practice, 2023
Objectives and importance of study: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is Australia’s fourth most commonly diagnosed cancer. CRC screening is an effective intervention to reduce this burden.
Joachim Worthington, Emily He, Jie-Bin Lew , James St John, Christopher Horn , Paul Grogan, Karen Canfell, Eleonora Feletto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐Functional Ingestible Passive Capsules for High‐Throughput Intestinal Sampling with Sealed Containment and Targeted Drug Delivery

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
To address challenges in high‐throughput intestinal sampling with sealed containment and target drug delivery, we developed a dual‐functional ingestible passive capsule with a dual‐triggered control system based on pH‐response and mechanical actuation.
Libing Huang, Houyu Ling, Xizong Chen, Yufei Duan, Yu Liu, Shuntian Cai, Yandan Ren, Wenlong Li, Lei Ren, Miao Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of colonoscopy in the management of intestinal obstruction: a 20-year retrospective study

BMC Gastroenterology, 2010
Purpose The aim of the study was to assess the use colonoscopy over time in the assessment of large bowel obstruction in a tertiary university hospital.
Christodoulou Dimitrios K, Ignatiadou Eleftheria, Tatsioni Athina, Maliouki Mariana, Katsanos Konstantinos H, Fatouros Michael, Tsianos Epameinondas V   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bowel Cleansing Protocol in Colonoscopy: Does It Affect Blood Thiamine Level?

The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy, 2020
Background: The burden of vitamin B1 or thiamine deficiency in patients undergoing digestive surgery is quite enormous. In the field of gastroenterology, pre-colonoscopy preparation might affect thiamine level.
Rabbinu Rangga Pribadi, Virly Nanda Muzellina, Marcellus Simadibrata   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybrid Continuum Robot Designs and Architectures for Healthcare Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Hybrid continuum robots represent an emerging class of flexible manipulators that blend materials, structures, and actuation concepts from the established fields of soft and continuum robotics. This review introduces an accessible framework to distinguish key hybridization approaches, surveys current designs aimed at complex clinical applications, and ...
Burak Ozdemir, Muhammad A. Khalid, Manish Chauhan, Pietro Valdastri, James H. Chandler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cost-Effectiveness of AI-Assisted Colonoscopy as a Primary or Secondary Screening Test in a Population-Based Colorectal Cancer Screening Program: Markov Modeling–Based Cost Effectiveness Analysis

Journal of Medical Internet Research
BackgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer worldwide and poses a heavy burden on health care systems.
Martin CS Wong, Junjie Huang, Thomas YT Lam, Louis HS Lau, Philip WY Chiu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source