Results 111 to 120 of about 6,526 (216)
Computing and Combinatorics [PDF]
Zhipeng Cai 0001, Alexander Zelikovsky
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Advancement of Peptide‐PAINT: Applications and Current Challenges in Super‐Resolution Imaging
Peptide‐PAINT is rapidly emerging as a powerful single‐molecule super‐resolution imaging platform, enabling molecular visualization with ~5–10 nm localization precision. This review critically discusses its underlying principles, recent biological applications, technological limitations, and key challenges, while benchmarking its strengths and ...
Devi Prasanna Behera +3 more
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The Role of Dice in the Emergence of the Probability Calculus
Summary The early development of the probability calculus was clearly influenced by the roll of dice. However, while dice have been cast since time immemorial, documented calculations on the frequency of various dice throws date back only to the mid‐13th century.
David R. Bellhouse, Christian Genest
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The implications of generative artificial intelligence for mathematics education
Abstract Generative artificial intelligence has become prevalent in discussions of educational technology, particularly in the context of mathematics education. These AI models can engage in human‐like conversation and generate answers to complex questions in real‐time, with education reports accentuating their potential to make teachers' work more ...
Candace Walkington
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On a Ramsey–Turán variant of Roth's theorem
Abstract A classical theorem of Roth states that the maximum size of a solution‐free set of a homogeneous linear equation L$\mathcal {L}$ in Fp$\mathbb {F}_p$ is o(p)$o(p)$ if and only if the sum of the coefficients of L$\mathcal {L}$ is 0. In this paper, we prove a Ramsey–Turán variant of Roth's theorem, with respect to a natural notion of “structured”
Matija Bucić +4 more
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Cutting Planes in Combinatorics
The author uses two combinatorial problems: packing diamonds into a Chinese checkerboard nd Deza's proof of a conjecture of Erdős and Lovàsz [\textit{M. Deza}, J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B, 16, 166-167 (1974; Zbl 0263.05007)] to illustrate how Gomory's cutting plane method for solving integer linear programming problems can be used to solve combinatorial ...
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Cluster scattering diagrams via quiver moduli and tight gradings
Abstract We study rank‐2 cluster scattering diagrams through moduli spaces of quiver representations and a recently developed combinatorial framework of tight gradings. Combining quiver‐theoretic and combinatorial methods, we prove and extend a collection of conjectures posed by Elgin–Reading–Stella concerning the structural and enumerative properties ...
Amanda Burcroff +4 more
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Fine multidegrees, universal Gröbner bases, and matrix Schubert varieties
Abstract We give a criterion for a collection of polynomials to be a universal Gröbner basis for an ideal in terms of the multidegree of the closure of the corresponding affine variety in (P1)N$(\mathbb {P}^1)^N$. This criterion can be used to give simple proofs of several existing results on universal Gröbner bases.
Daoji Huang, Matt Larson
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Finding an almost perfect matching in a hypergraph avoiding forbidden submatchings
Abstract In 1973, Erdős conjectured the existence of high girth (n,3,2)$(n,3,2)$‐Steiner systems. Recently, Glock, Kühn, Lo, and Osthus and independently Bohman and Warnke proved the approximate version of Erdős' conjecture. Recently, Kwan, Sah, Sawhney, and Simkin proved Erdős' conjecture.
Michelle Delcourt, Luke Postle
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Type C$C$ skein modules and transparent elements
Abstract We study skein modules using Sp(2n)$\textit{Sp}(2n)$ webs. We define multivariable analogues of Chebyshev polynomials in the Type C$C$ setting and use them to construct transparent elements in the skein module at roots of unity. Our arguments are diagrammatic and make use of an explicit braiding formula for 1 and k$k$ labeled strands and an ...
Vijay Higgins, Haihan Wu
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