Results 41 to 50 of about 240,213 (310)

A determinacy approach to Borel combinatorics [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Amer. Math. Soc. 29 (2016), 579-600, 2013
We introduce a new method, involving infinite games and Borel determinacy, which we use to answer several well-known questions in Borel combinatorics.
arxiv   +1 more source

Polyhedral Combinatorics of UPGMA Cones [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Distance-based methods such as UPGMA (Unweighted Pair Group Method with Arithmetic Mean) continue to play a significant role in phylogenetic research. We use polyhedral combinatorics to analyze the natural subdivision of the positive orthant induced by ...
Davidson, Ruth, Sullivant, Seth
core   +2 more sources

On the Combinatorics of Smoothing [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Sciences, 2016
Many invariants of knots rely upon smoothing the knot at its crossings. To compute them, it is necessary to know how to count the number of connected components the knot diagram is broken into after the smoothing. In this paper, it is shown how to use a modification of a theorem of Zulli together with a modification of the spectral theory of graphs to ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Combinatorics of Bricard’s octahedra [PDF]

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Mathématique, 2021
We re-prove the classification of flexible octahedra, obtained by Bricard at the beginning of the XX century, by means of combinatorial objects satisfying some elementary rules. The explanations of these rules rely on the use of a well-known creation of modern algebraic geometry, the moduli space of stable rational curves with marked points, for the ...
Gallet M   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Skew Randi'c matrix and skew Randi'c energy [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics, 2016
Let $G$ be a simple graph with an orientation $sigma$‎, ‎which ‎assigns to each edge a direction so that $G^sigma$ becomes a‎ ‎directed graph‎. ‎$G$ is said to be the underlying graph of the‎ ‎directed graph $G^sigma$‎.
Ran Gu, Fei Huang, Xueliang Li
doaj  

Rainbow Vertex-Connection and Forbidden Subgraphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
A path in a vertex-colored graph is called vertex-rainbow if its internal vertices have pairwise distinct colors. A vertex-colored graph G is rainbow vertex-connected if for any two distinct vertices of G, there is a vertex-rainbow path connecting them ...
Li Wenjing, Li Xueliang, Zhang Jingshu
doaj   +1 more source

List circular backbone colouring [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2014
A natural generalization of graph colouring involves taking colours from a metric space and insisting that the endpoints of an edge receive colours separated by a minimum distance dictated by properties of the edge.
Frederic Havet, Andrew D. King
doaj   +1 more source

General Randic matrix and general Randi'c energy [PDF]

open access: yesTransactions on Combinatorics, 2014
Let $G$ be a simple graph with vertex set $V(G) = {v_1, v_2,ldots , v_n}$ and $d_i$ the degree of its vertex $v_i$, $i = 1, 2, cdots, n$. Inspired by the Randi'c matrix and the general Randi'c index of a graph, we introduce the concept of general ...
Ran Gu;, Fei Huang, Xueliang Li
doaj  

Erdős-Gallai-Type Results for Total Monochromatic Connection of Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2019
A graph is said to be total-colored if all the edges and the vertices of the graph are colored. A total-coloring of a graph is a total monochromatically-connecting coloring (TMC-coloring, for short) if any two vertices of the graph are connected by a ...
Jiang Hui, Li Xueliang, Zhang Yingying
doaj   +1 more source

Ward identities and combinatorics of rainbow tensor models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A bstractWe discuss the notion of renormalization group (RG) completion of non-Gaussian Lagrangians and its treatment within the framework of Bogoliubov-Zimmermann theory in application to the matrix and tensor models.
H. Itoyama   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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