Results 101 to 110 of about 2,411,267 (285)

Combustion of methanol in diesel engine using diethyl ether as ignition enhancer

open access: yes, 2017
In this study, combustion of methanol in diesel engine is investigated using diethyl ether (DEE) as an ignition enhancer. Both experimental and numerical studies were performed and the results are compared with baseline diesel fuel.
Vallinayagam, R.   +5 more
core  

Multi‐Scale Bionic Structure Constructs Biomass Flame‐Retardant Thermal Insulation Foam Material

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by mussel adhesion and hierarchical brick‐and‐mortar architectures, a cellulose‐based biomimetic foam is constructed by anchoring bentonite nanosheets onto a polydopamine‐decorated cellulose nanofiber network. The resulting foam combines low thermal conductivity with intrinsic flame retardancy and full biodegradability, presenting a ...
Jianming Liao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoupling Electronic–Ionic Transport and Catalysis Enables High‐Performance, Chemically Stable Sr‐Free Air Electrodes for High‐Temperature Solid Oxide Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A Sr‐free air electrode for high‐temperature solid oxide cells is designed by independently tailoring electronic conduction, ionic transport, and surface catalysis using complementary Sr‐free phases and infiltrated nanocatalysts. It delivers performance comparable to state‐of‐the‐art Sr‐containing electrodes while completely suppressing Cr‐induced ...
Ji‐eun Won   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in the state of matter of KCIO4 to improve thermal and combustion properties of Al/MoO3 nanothermite

open access: yesBMC Chemistry
To improve the thermal and combustion properties of nanothermites, a design theory of changing the state of matter and structural state of the reactants during reaction was proposed.
Jialin Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

TiO6 as a Compensatory Structural Unit in Co‐Free, High‐Ni Layered Oxide for Durable Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ti substitution stabilizes Co‐free high‐Ni layered oxides through both structural and electronic effects. TiO6 octahedra act as compensatory structural units that help interrupt cooperative Jahn–Teller distortion and suppress detrimental phase transitions, while the electron‐withdrawing inductive effect of Ti stabilizes the oxygen lattice. As a result,
Bixian Ying   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detailed analysis of iso-Pentanol combustion chemistry in flames

open access: yes, 2013
In this study, two flames of iso-pentanol were stabilized on a 60-mm flat flame burner at a low pressure of 15 Torr and analyzed by a flame-sampling molecular-beam setup coupled to a mass spectrometer (MBMS).
Warkentin, Julia   +4 more
core  

Hydrogen‐Bond Enabled Phosphite Based Intrinsic Flame‐Retardant Solid‐Solid Phase Change Materials Using Catalyst/Solvent‐Free Multi‐Component Reaction for Battery Thermal Management

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The phosphite group endows intrinsic flame retardancy, while the P = O bond enhances intermolecular interactions to realize solid‐solid phase transition. Battery thermal management tests show the materials extend the safe working time of lithium‐ion batteries by 200%. Cone calorimeter tests indicate a 14s delay in ignition time, and reductions of 37.6%,
Changhui Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An experimental study on heavy fuel oil droplet combustion

open access: yes, 2017
This experimental work was carried out to understand the fundamental combustion characteristics of a single Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) droplet in a thermal environment.
Roberts, William L.   +5 more
core  

Flame Suppression in Lithium‐Ion Batteries During Thermal Runaway Through Solvent Design Considering the Volatility–Flammability Relationship

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An asymmetric sulfonate solvent forms thermally stable interphases and demonstrates non‐flammability, suppressing heat accumulation for safer, high‐performance lithium‐ion batteries. ABSTRACT An asymmetric sulfonate‐based linear solvent, 2,2,2‐trifluoromethyl mesylate (FMS), is designed and used as the primary solvent in liquid electrolytes to enhance ...
Chi‐Yeong Hong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of spray combustion for Jet-A and diesel in a constant volume chamber

open access: yes, 2013
This work investigates the effect of ambient conditions on jet-A spray combustion in an optical constant volume combustion chamber. Based on the data of jet-A and diesel fuel data obtained from previous experiments, a comparison between jet-A and diesel ...
Roberts, William L.   +2 more
core  

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