Results 31 to 40 of about 265 (99)
Summary Polysaccharide structural complexity not only influences cell wall strength and extensibility but also hinders pathogenic and biotechnological attempts to saccharify the wall. In certain species and tissues, glucuronic acid side groups on xylan exhibit arabinopyranose or galactose decorations whose genetic and evolutionary basis is completely ...
Li Yu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Glycomolecules: from “sweet immunity” to “sweet biostimulation”?
Abstract Climate changes and environmental contaminants are daunting challenges that require an urgent change from current agricultural practices to sustainable agriculture. Biostimulants are natural solutions that adhere to the principles of organic farming and are believed to have low impacts on the environment and human health.
I. Boulogne +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Significance Statement In seed plants, phenolic polymers contribute to the cell wall properties required for a terrestrial lifestyle; however, knowledge is lacking on the contribution of phenolics to cell walls in other plant lineages. Here, we show the auronidin flavonoid pigments of liverworts are likely present in the wall as an entrapped polymer ...
Rubina Jibran +16 more
wiley +1 more source
SUMMARY Xylan is one of the major hemicelluloses in plant cell walls and its xylosyl backbone is often decorated at O‐2 with glucuronic acid (GlcA) and/or methylglucuronic acid (MeGlcA) residues. The GlcA/MeGlcA side chains may be further substituted with 2‐O‐arabinopyranose (Arap) or 2‐O‐galactopyranose (Gal) residues in some plant species, but the ...
Ruiqin Zhong +7 more
wiley +1 more source
“Percentage of feeding observations of Prolemur simus on bamboo and non‐bamboo resources across three study sites” Abstract The degree of dietary flexibility in primates is species specific; some incorporate a wider array of resources than others. Extreme interannual weather variability in Madagascar results in seasonal resource scarcity which has been
T. Hasimija Mihaminekena +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Analysis of complete plastome sequences obtained by whole‐genome sequencing improved statistical support across different phylogenetic depths in Hechtioideae and allowed the identification of highly informative loci previously unexplored in this lineage.
Ivón M. Ramírez‐Morillo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The plant cell wall is a plastic structure of variable composition that constitutes the first line of defence against environmental challenges. Lodging and drought are two stressful conditions that severely impact maize yield. In a previous work, we characterised the cell walls of two maize inbreds, EA2024 (susceptible) and B73 (resistant) to ...
Silvia Calderone +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary The Poaceae family of plants provides cereal crops that are critical for human and animal nutrition, and also, they are an important source of biomass. Interacting plant cell wall components give rise to recalcitrance to digestion; thus, understanding the wall molecular architecture is important to improve biomass properties.
Theodora Tryfona +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The legacy of terrestrial plant evolution on cell wall fine structure
Abstract The evolution of land flora was an epochal event in the history of planet Earth. The success of plants, and especially flowering plants, in colonizing all but the most hostile environments required multiple mechanisms of adaptation. The mainly polysaccharide‐based cell walls of flowering plants, which are indispensable for water transport and ...
Jonatan U. Fangel +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Nuclear phylogenomics of angiosperms and insights into their relationships and evolution
This review synthesizes numerous nuclear phylogenomic analyses of angiosperms (analyses that resolved the relationships of major clades, most orders, and many families and subgroups) and discusses the improved understanding of angiosperm biogeography, diversification dynamics, and character evolution.
Guojin Zhang, Hong Ma
wiley +1 more source

