Results 121 to 130 of about 516,267 (425)

Incidence of carotid artery stenosis in acute ischemic stroke at BMC Hospital Quetta [PDF]

Romanian Journal of Neurology
Background and objectives. This study aimed to explore the prevalence, severity, and distribution of carotid artery stenosis among patients experiencing ischemic strokes. Materials and methods.
Muhammad Essa, Amanullah Kakar, Gul Andam, Noor Ahmed Khoso, Muhammad Saleem, Noman ul Haq, Anjum Farooq, Wazir Akber, Ihsan ul Haq, Paras Laraib, Shafqat Shahzad   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Renal artery calcified plaque associations with subclinical renal and cardiovascular disease [PDF]

, 2004
Renal artery calcified plaque associations with subclinical renal and cardiovascular disease.BackgroundThe prognostic significance of renal artery calcified plaque (RAC) and its relationship with renal function, albuminuria, and systemic atherosclerosis ...
Bowden, Donald W., Carr, J. Jeffrey, Dryman, Bonnie N., Freedman, Barry I., Hsu, Fang-Chi, Langefeld, Carl D., Moossavi, Shahriar   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The Lung Microbiome Modulates Pain‐Like Behavior Via the Lung–Brain Axis in a Nitroglycerin‐Induced Chronic Migraine Mouse Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intratracheal neomycin alters pulmonary microbiota, activating the vagus nerve via lung brain‐derived neurotrophic factor/tropomyosin receptor kinase B (BDNF/TrkB) pathway, further projecting to nucleus of solitary tract (NTS), then dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN), where activated serotoninergic neurons increase brain serotonin, alleviating migraine.
Biying Liu, Chengya Huang, Xin Li, Haonan Yu, Yuefeng Xia, Kun Liu, Xingji You, Jingxiang Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyruvate Carboxylase in Macrophages Aggravates Atherosclerosis by Regulating Metabolism Reprogramming to Promote Inflammatory Responses Through the Hypoxia‐Inducible Factor‐1 Signaling Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of macrophage pyruvate carboxylase (PC) in atherosclerosis (AS) demonstrating that PC upregulation in macrophages promotes metabolism reprogramming to enhance inflammatory responses via the HIF‐1 signaling pathway.
Ling‐Na Zhao, Rui‐Ling Wang, Ran‐Xin Liu, Meng‐Ru Zheng, Li Zhao, Bao‐Feng Li, Jia‐Le Li, De‐Shen Liu, Xiao‐Xia He, Qin‐Bao Peng, Kai Li, Tian‐Xiao Lin, Ying‐Ying Liu, Sheng‐Ping He, Jun Lu, Shao‐Yi Zheng, Xiu Liu, Fang‐Ze Huang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomical study of the carotid bifurcation and origin variations of the ascending pharyngeal and superior thyroid arteries [PDF]

, 2011
Background: Human anatomy texts in current use have very little precise information as to the frequency of variations in the bifurcation of the common carotid artery, and a clear description of the relation between external and internal carotid arteries ...
Aal, I.H.A., Al-Rafiah, A., EL-Haggagy, A.A., Zaki, A.I.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Attempt to establish an experimental animal model of moyamoya disease using immuno-embolic material--histological changes of the arterial wall resulting from immunological reaction in cats. [PDF]

, 2003
In this study, we investigated the relationship between intimal thickening of the internal carotid artery (ICA) and immunological reaction, and between occlusion of the ICA and development of basal collateral vessels in moyamoya disease.
Kamata, Ichiro, Ohmoto, Takashi, Terai, Yoshinori   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Photo‐Biomodulation of the Hippocampus Using Near‐Infrared Laser to Enhance Cognitive Function in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here a transcranial photo‐biomodulation approach is developed using near‐infrared (NIR) laser on hippocampus of mice, revealing significant improvements in learning and memory ability of mice under normal and disease conditions. The improvement results from the high‐density cell‐induced NIR local energy deposition, neuronal activation, and axonogenesis
Wei‐Tong Pan, Han‐Wen Gu, Yan‐Bo Zhou, Sophie Ma, Daqing Ma, Pan‐Miao Liu, Jian‐Jun Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A companion to the preclinical common data elements for rodent models of pediatric acquired epilepsy: A report of the TASK3‐WG1B, Pediatric and Genetic Models Working Group of the ILAE/AES Joint Translational Task Force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Epilepsy syndromes during the early years of life may be attributed to an acquired insult, such as hypoxic–ischemic injury, infection, status epilepticus, or brain trauma. These conditions are frequently modeled in experimental rodents to delineate mechanisms of epileptogenesis and investigate novel therapeutic strategies.
Anna‐Maria Katsarou, Hana Kubova, Stéphane Auvin, Massimo Mantegazza, Melissa Barker‐Haliski, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Christopher A. Reid, Bridgette D. Semple   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy associated with carotid atherosclerosis in Type 2 diabetic patients. [PDF]

, 2003
AimsTo clarify if cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy is associated with carotid artery atherosclerotic plaques in Type 2 diabetic patients. MethodsCardiovascular autonomic nerve function was related to carotid artery ultrasound in 61 Type 2 diabetic ...
Berglund, Göran, Gottsäter, Anders, Hedblad, Bo, Persson, J, Rydén Ahlgren, Åsa, Sundkvist, Göran, Szelag, Beata, Wroblewski, M   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Manual and automated media and intima thickness measurements of the common carotid artery

IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control, 2009
The intima-media thickness (IMT) of the common carotid artery (CCA) is widely used as an early indicator of the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD).
C. Loizou, C. Pattichis, A. Nicolaides, M. Pantziaris   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source