Results 31 to 40 of about 892 (259)

The Evolution of Population III and Extremely Metal-poor Binary Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Numerical simulations have now shown that Population III (Pop III) stars can form in binaries and small clusters and that these stars can be in close proximity to each other.
Sung-Han Tsai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lessons from the Ionised and Molecular Mass of Post-CE PNe

open access: yesGalaxies, 2022
Close binary evolution is widely invoked to explain the formation of axisymmetric planetary nebulae after a brief common envelope phase. The evolution of the primary would be interrupted abruptly, its still quite massive envelope being fully ejected to ...
Miguel Santander-García   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The common envelope phase in the evolution of binary stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1988
The common envelope phase in the evolution of binary systems is examined. Three parameters are identified which characterize the efficiency of energy deposition, the importance of three-dimensional effects, and the efficiency of spin-up of the envelope. It is demonstrated that the efficiency of deposition of orbital energy into envelope ejection can be
Mario Livio, Noam Soker
openaire   +1 more source

The post-common-envelope, binary central star of the planetary nebula Hen 2-11 [PDF]

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics, 2014
We present a detailed photometric study of the central star system of the planetary nebula Hen 2-11, selected for study because of its low-ionisation filaments and bipolar morphology - traits which have been strongly linked with central star binarity.
Jones, David   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Evolution of Compact Binary Star Systems

open access: yesLiving Reviews in Relativity, 2014
We review the formation and evolution of compact binary stars consisting of white dwarfs (WDs), neutron stars (NSs), and black holes (BHs). Mergings of compact-star binaries are expected to be the most important sources for forthcoming gravitational-wave
Konstantin A. Postnov, Lev R. Yungelson
doaj   +1 more source

Wide post-common envelope binaries containing ultramassive white dwarfs: evidence for efficient envelope ejection in massive asymptotic giant branch stars

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2023
ABSTRACT Post-common envelope binaries (PCEBs) containing a white dwarf (WD) and a main-sequence (MS) star can constrain the physics of common envelope evolution and calibrate binary evolution models. Most PCEBs studied to date have short orbital periods (Porb ≲ 1 d), implying relatively inefficient harnessing of binaries’ orbital energy
Natsuko Yamaguchi   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Binary Black Hole Mergers: Formation and Populations

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2020
We review the main physical processes that lead to the formation of stellar binary black holes (BBHs) and to their merger. BBHs can form from the isolated evolution of massive binary stars.
Michela Mapelli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Not-so-compact Companion: Massive, Oversized White Dwarf in a Post-common-envelope Eclipsing Binary

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We provide a detailed characterization of 2M07515777+1807352, a post-common-envelope eclipsing binary system with a 10.3-day, nearly (but not quite) circular orbit ( e = 0.02).
Erin Motherway   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hot subdwarf formation: Confronting theory with observation

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
The formation of hot subdwarf stars is still unclear. Both single-star and binary scenarios have been proposed to explain the properties of these evolved stars situated at the extreme blue end of the horizontal branch. The observational evidence gathered
Geier S.
doaj   +1 more source

Surface Tension Measurement of Ti‐6Al‐4V by Falling Droplet Method in Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this article, the temperature‐dependent surface tension of free falling, oscillating Ti‐6Al‐4V droplets is investigated in both argon and monosilane doped, oxygen‐free atmosphere. Droplet temperature and oscillation are captured with one single high‐speed camera, and the surface tension is calculated with Rayleigh's formula.
Johannes May   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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