Results 111 to 120 of about 146,374 (242)

Fairness in Federated Learning: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This survey delves into the intricate issues pertinent to fairness in federated learning , where various biasing factors can skew model performance. By systematically analyzing fairness‐aware strategies, evaluation metrics, and future directions, this work identifies pivotal research gaps in existing approaches and sheds light on both challenges and ...
Noorain Mukhtiar, Adnan Mahmood, Quan Z. Sheng   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital inequalities and U.S. undergraduate outcomes over the first two years of the COVID-19 pandemic. [PDF]

PLoS One
Katz VS, Jordan AB, Ognyanova K.
europepmc   +1 more source

Classification of Pulmonary Nodules Using Multimodal Feature‐Driven Graph Convolutional Networks with Specificity Proficiency

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The radiomics feature could save the storage space of all medical samples; on the other hand, it avoids data leakage. Graph convolutional neural networks could summarize the similarity of benign and malignant pulmonary nodules to improve the performance in distinguishing them with radiomics and common clinical features.
Renjie Xu, Zhanlue Liang, Dan Wang, Rui Zhang, Jiayi Li, Lingfeng Bi, Kai Zhang, Weimin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

More extremely hot days, more heat exposure and fewer cooling options for people of color in Connecticut, U.S. [PDF]

NPJ Urban Sustain
Chen S, Lund K, Murphy-Dunning C, Seto KC.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Applied Artificial Intelligence in Materials Science and Material Design

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
AI‐driven methods are transforming materials science by accelerating material discovery, design, and analysis, leveraging large datasets to enhance predictive modeling and streamline experimental techniques. This review highlights advancements in AI applications across spectroscopy, microscopy, and molecular design, enabling efficient material ...
Emigdio Chávez‐Angel, Martin Børstad Eriksen, Alejandro Castro‐Alvarez, Jose H. Garcia, Marc Botifoll, Oscar Avalos‐Ovando, Jordi Arbiol, Aitor Mugarza   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CEASE Tobacco Cessation Program: Validation of Self-Rated Quit with Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence. [PDF]

Glob J Cardiovasc Dis
Sheikhattari P, Barsha RAA, Egboluche C, Foster A, Assari S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Flight of the Future: An Experimental Analysis of Event‐Based Vision for Online Perception Onboard Flapping‐Wing Robots

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A thorough analysis of event‐based vision for flapping‐wing robots is presented, with emphasis on hardware integration, suitability under challenging flight conditions, and real‐time performance. Theoretical and experimental studies demonstrate how these sensors enable robust and efficient onboard perception for ornithopters, thereby advancing autonomy
Raul Tapia, Javier Luna‐Santamaria, Ivan Gutierrez Rodriguez, Juan Pablo Rodríguez‐Gómez, José Ramiro Martínez‐de Dios, Anibal Ollero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Physical Activity into a Nutrition and Exercise Science Middle School Curriculum: The THINK Program. [PDF]

Nutrients
Perry A, Bonner J, Williams S, Xiong W, Garcia A, Velasquez C, Friedman A, Lee DL, Hernandes IL, Shen J, Meyer M, Fernandez L.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Poligromorph Materials: Shape Morphing Functional Polyvinyl Alcohol/Maleic Anhydride Ethylene‐Propylene/Carbon Composites in Aqueous and Hydrocarbon‐Based Media

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Hygromorphic materials, such as pinecone scales, respond to humidity changes. This study presents poligromorphic composites—composed of carbon fibers (CFs), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and maleic anhydride ethylene‐propylene (MA‐EPR)—that react to water, humidity, and hydrocarbons.
Liia Buhhanevits, Hesam Ramezani, Charles de Kergariou, Fabrizio Scarpa, Neil Fox   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sociodemographic influences on children's out-of-school time organized activity participation and physical activity in rural communities: A cross-sectional study. [PDF]

PLoS One
Von Seggern MJ, Schenkelberg MA, Rogers AE, Kellstedt DK, High R, Welk GJ, Rosenkranz RR, Dzewaltowski DA.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source