Results 181 to 190 of about 189,830 (273)

Mortality after broad‐ versus narrow‐spectrum antibiotic treatment for patients with nursing and healthcare‐associated pneumonia: A nationwide retrospective cohort study

Journal of Hospital Medicine, Volume 21, Issue 5, Page 477-486, May 2026.
Visual Abstract Abstract Background Nursing and healthcare‐associated pneumonia (NHCAP) is defined as pneumonia occurring in individuals with frequent healthcare contact, such as residents of care facilities or patients with impaired activities of daily living.
Jumpei Taniguchi, Shotaro Aso, Hiroki Matsui, Kiyohide Fushimi, Hideo Yasunaga   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Derivation and validation of the Pediatric Community‐Acquired Pneumonia Severity (PedCAPS) score: A prospective cohort study

Journal of Hospital Medicine, Volume 21, Issue 5, Page 590-598, May 2026.
Abstract Introduction Community‐acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a frequent and costly cause of pediatric emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalizations. Previous prognostic tools for CAP are limited by small samples, single‐center or retrospective designs, lack of generalizability to ED settings, lack of biomarkers, or limited objective data.
Todd A. Florin, Ron Reeder, Lilliam Ambroggio, Richard M. Ruddy, Samir S. Shah, Allison Cator, Matthew J. Lipshaw, Geoffrey A. Capraro, Laura F. Sartori, Amy Y. Cheng, Leah Tzimenatos, Patrick S. Walsh, Claudia R. Morris, Chris A. Rees, Son H. McLaren, Tamar R. Lubell, Chari D. Larsen, Justin Moher, Eileen J. Klein, Shubhada Hooli, Nathan Kuppermann, Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) PedCAPS Investigators   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blastomycosis, Histoplasmosis, and Coccidioidomycosis in Outpatient Community-Acquired Pneumonia. [PDF]

JAMA Netw Open
Benedict K, Thompson GR, Ampel NM, Smith DJ, Toda M, Hennessee I.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Two Cases of Diffuse Alveolar Haemorrhage Attributable to Human Metapneumovirus Infection: A Case Report

Respirology Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
We report two cases of diffuse alveolar haemorrhage attributable to human metapneumovirus (hMPV), confirmed by PCR analysis of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. Although the precise efficacy remains uncertain, both cases showed clinical improvement following short‐term corticosteroid therapy.
Masamichi Lee, Junji Takiguchi, Yuu Kobayashi, Yoshihiko Tanimoto, Ai Mori, Hiromi Tomioka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic Accuracy of Cough Frequency Monitors: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Respirology, Volume 31, Issue 5, Page 459-470, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Objective International guidelines emphasise the importance of objective cough assessment for evaluating therapeutic efficacy. Cough negatively impacts quality of life and generates high costs for healthcare systems. However, the accuracy of cough frequency monitors remains unclear.
Ana Lara Castro Rodrigues, Larisse Sousa Reis Passafaro, Daniele Oliveira dos Santos, Marcos Gontijo da Silva, Noé Mitterhofer Eiterer Ponce de Leon da Costa, Janne Marques Silveira, Arietta Spinou, Ada Clarice Gastaldi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serological Investigation of Major Respiratory Viruses in Sheep in North Shewa, Ethiopia: Parainfluenza Virus, Bluetongue Virus, Maedi‐Visna Virus and Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 3, May 2026.
• High exposure to respiratory viruses in sheep • PI‐3 predominated, followed by PPRV, BTV and MVV • Mixed viral exposure was common, indicating frequent pathogen co‐circulation • Integrated surveillance, vaccination and husbandry are needed ABSTRACT Background Respiratory diseases significantly affect small ruminants, leading to considerable illness ...
Enyiew Alemnew Alamerew, Biruk Alemu, Yeshitla Wondifra, Tadiwos Asfaw, Fasil Aklilu, Firdawok Ayele, Chekol Demis, Derib Aydefruhim, Erdachew Yitagesu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction of a risk prediction model for severe community-acquired pneumonia in children in Qinghai region. [PDF]

BMJ Paediatr Open
Ning X, Cao H, Hao E, Cai X, Li Y, Li L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasitic Infections in Captive Snakes, Bangladesh

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 3, May 2026.
This study documented gastrointestinal parasitic infections in captive venomous and non‐venomous snakes in Bangladesh for the first time, finding an overall prevalence of 39.1%, with helminths more common than protozoa. Non‐venomous snakes and juveniles were most susceptible, while controlled terrarium housing reduced risk, highlighting the need for ...
Nazmul Hasan, Sahriar Islam, Mahmudur Rahman, Abdul Auawal, Md. Mizanur Rahman, Mohammed Noman, Abdullah Abu Sayeed, Mohammad Abdul Alim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic factors for severe community-acquired pneumonia in high altitude areas. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Zhang Y, Xiao B, Yang L, Shi X, Zhang Y, Cui N.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

PM2 .5 Chemical Composition and Geographic Origin of Air Masses in Mabopane, South Africa

X-Ray Spectrometry, Volume 55, Issue 3, Page 435-442, May/June 2026.
ABSTRACT Air pollution is a major global threat to health. The study aimed to analyze the chemical composition of PM2.5 in Mabopane, South Africa, and to identify the contribution of transported particulate pollution sources using backward air transport cluster analysis.
Mandla Bhuda, Peter Molnár, Johan Boman, Joyce Shirinde, Janine Wichmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source