Results 161 to 170 of about 6,130,402 (300)

Enteric ChAT‐Expressing Neurons Mediate the Protective Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In colitis patients and mice, reduced Lactobacillus abundance is observed. Experimental studies show that L. plantarum A736 metabolizes dietary tryptophan into indole‐3‐lactic acid (ILA), while both L. plantarum A736 and ILA impact ChAT‐expressing enteric neurons and acetylcholine levels, thereby regulating intestinal immune responses and alleviating ...
Bing Xia, Yuwei Sun, Jialin Wang, Yike Liu, Lu Wang, Shiqi Jiang, Gaiyan Bai, Ruijing Zhang, Yu Zhang, Rongwei Kou, Danna Wang, Beita Zhao, Junjie Yi, Yu Fu, Xiaoning Liu, Xuebo Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution Patterns and Community Assembly of Soil Nematodes Along Elevation Gradients in a Dry-Hot Valley. [PDF]

Ecol Evol
Zhang J, Lei H, Lin N, Hou C, Yue C, Chen Y, Wu J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Oligosaccharides With Defined Glycosidic Bonds Shape Gut Microbial Succession and Metabolism Via Bond‐Specific Microbial Responders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu, Jiaqi Zou, Geng Han, Mengyao Zhao, Ting Luo, Xiangru Feng, Liangliang Zhu, Yijia Chen, Xiaoguo Ji, Jiayang Jin, Liming Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disturbance History Shapes Microbial Community Assembly and Predictability in a Continuous Culture System. [PDF]

Environ Microbiol
Renes SE, Bick B, McKie BG, Fried-Petersen HB, Langenheder S, Angeler DG, Lindström ES.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Functional–Taxonomic Scaling Resolves Conflicting Average Genome Size Estimates Across Environmental Gradients

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on genome size‐functional breadth theory, we introduce and validate a framework that adjudicates conflicting average genome size (AGS) estimates by testing which estimate yields a gap between scaled functional diversity and scaled taxonomic diversity that is consistent with the expected positive association between genome size and gene functional
Huanhuan Zhu, Xiaoye Chen, Qiushi Li, Chenyu Sun, Haihua Xia, Yingxin Huang, Cong Wang, Peilin Chen, Cheng Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial Diversity and Community Assembly in Deep-Sea Sediments: Observations from the Philippine Sea. [PDF]

Microorganisms
Yang C, Sun D, Huang Y, Lai M, Zhang L, Yin H, Li Y, Lyu L, Zhang S.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Intelligent Programmable Membrane Nanosponge for Early Virus Blocking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A smart programmable nanosponge (ACNPs) displays high‐density viral receptors on its membrane and encapsulates fusion inhibitors to capture virions at the infection source through competitive binding and blocks their entry through protease inhibition for ultra‐early cascade interception. This modular, mucus‐penetrating platform shifts antiviral defence
Ze Chen, Zhuojun He, Huimin Guo, Min Shi, Ruijing Liang, Lanlan Liu, Yeneng Dai, Qi Zhao, Ke Liu, Yang Zhou, Yang Zhang, Jian Ren, Bin Ju, Quan Fang, Zhaozhen Li, Pengfei Zhao, Mingbin Zheng, Lintao Cai   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polydopamine‐Wool Textiles for Sustainable Interfacial Solar Vapor Generation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A natural wool textile engineered for high solar absorbance and a fast‐wicking structure serves as a highly efficient, single‐layer system for interfacial solar vapor generation (ISVG). This integrated evaporator seamlessly couples rapid water transport with continuous evaporation. Ultimately, this sustainable photothermal design offers a scalable, eco‐
Kyuin Park, Jintong Gao, Hansadi Jayamaha, Yipu Wang, Mia Bressler, Lenan Zhang, Larissa M. Shepherd   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of biotic homogenization on community assembly and biomass production in an α × β-diversity grassland experiment. [PDF]

Ecology
van der Plas F, Hennecke J, von Sivers L, Weigelt A, Wirth C, Barry KE.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Temperature‐Dependent Hysteresis in Freestanding BaTiO3/MoS2 Heterostructures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Freestanding ferroelectric BaTiO3 membranes are combined with monolayer MoS2 into 2D field‐effect transistors. At room temperature they provide ultrahigh‐κ gating with steep subthreshold swing and minimal hysteresis. Upon cooling, strong ferroelectric switching produces two stable memory states with long retention times.
Thomas Pucher, Federico Mompeán, Víctor Rouco, Carlos León, Jacobo Santamaría, Carmen Munuera, Mar García‐Hernández, Andres Castellanos‐Gomez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source