Results 81 to 90 of about 331,397 (301)

Recent advances in metacommunities and meta-ecosystem theories [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2017
Metacommunity theory has provided many insights into the general problem of local versus regional control of species diversity and relative abundance. The metacommunity framework has been extended from competitive interactions to whole food webs that can
Frédéric Guichard
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding evolutionary processes during past Quaternary climatic cycles: Can it be applied to the future? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Climate change affected ecological community make-up during the Quaternary which was probably both the cause of, and was caused by, evolutionary processes such as species evolution, adaptation and extinction of species and ...
Stewart, John R.
core  

Exploratory workshop on diversity and function in ectomycorrhizal communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This proceedings contains eight articles dealing with community ecology and functional biodiversity targeting the central compartment of any forest ecosystem: the community of the symbiotic fungi which inhabit the roots.
Jean Garbaye
core   +1 more source

Paving the Way to Elucidate Hg's Role in Tumorigenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumorigenesis can result from diverse environmental carcinogens. Among them, mercury—a lifelong bioaccumulative Group 2B carcinogen—has tumorigenic potential that remains poorly understood due to confounding co‐exposures and limited organ‐specific data.
Shouying Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impacts of mycorrhizal types, tree diversity, and species identity on the soil microbial genomic functional potential in temperate forests

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Soil microbial genomic functional potential refers to the community’s collective genetic capacity to mediate nutrient cycling processes involving carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P). While the drivers of microbial community composition have been
Hafeez Ul Haq   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A decade of research in mofette areas has given us new insights into adaptation of soil microorganisms to abiotic stress

open access: yesActa Agriculturae Slovenica, 2013
Natural CO2 springs (mofettes) represent extreme ecosystems with severe exhalations of ambient temperature geological CO2, inducing long-term soil hypoxia.
Irena MAČEK
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Remodeling of the Human Gut Microbiome in Response to Short‐Term Animal Product Restriction and Associations with Host Molecular Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A real‐world model of structured animal product restriction practiced for religious reasons reveals the dynamic adaptability of the human gut microbiome to dietary change and uncovers reductions in diversity and rare taxa loss. Integrated microbiome, metabolomic, and proteomic analyses uncover coordinated taxonomic and molecular shifts and identify ...
Christina Emmanouil   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developing a wintering waterfowl community baseline for environmental monitoring of Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island [version 3; referees: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2015
In 2004, the Atlantic Ecology Division of the US Environmental Protection Agency’s Office of Research and Development began an annual winter waterfowl survey of Rhode Island’s Narragansett Bay.
Betty J. Kreakie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alternating High‐Fat and Polysaccharide Diets Modulates Gut Phage‐Bacterial Interplay

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals how alternating high‐fat and polysaccharide diets reshape the human gut virome and enhance phage‐bacteria interactions. Using large‐scale metagenomic meta‐analysis and a time‐resolved mouse model, the authors show that diets strongly modulate phage abundance, lifestyle, and gene exchange, offering new insights into nutrition‐guided ...
Fengxiang Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Introducing Vegetation Ecology and Diversity (VED) [PDF]

open access: yesVegetation Ecology and Diversity
The current issue is the first one of the journal Vegetation Ecology and Diversity, formerly Plant Sociology, the international peer-reviewed journal of the Italian Society of Vegetation Science (SISV).
Gianmaria Bonari   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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