Results 121 to 130 of about 6,240,874 (294)

An Adipocyte MKK3–p38β Axis Preserves Insulin Responsiveness in Mice and Is Reciprocally Altered in Human Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The adipocyte MKK3–p38β axis emerges as an adaptive stress‐response pathway during obesity. Human visceral adipose tissue analyses, adipocyte‐specific mouse models, and primary adipocytes show that the MKK3–p38β axis supports insulin responsiveness by restraining p70S6K‐dependent inhibitory IRS1 feedback and preserving AKT–GLUT4 signaling. This pathway
Edgar Bernardo, Nuria Matesanz, Jorge‐Luis Torres, Alba C. Arcones, Juan Ignacio Jiménez‐Loygorri, Alfonso Mora, Leticia Herrera‐Melle, Luis Leiva‐Vega, Maria Elena Rodriguez, Lourdes Hernández‐Cosido, Marta Leon, Paula Yong González, Teresa Durán, Tamara Parracho, Francisca Mulero, Rubén Nogueiras, J. Simon C. Arthur, Angel R. Nebreda, Roger J. Davis, Miguel Marcos, Guadalupe Sabio   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Immunocompetent hiPSC‐Derived Neurospheroids Capture Early CNS Responses to rAAV

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Knowledge of human CNS immune responses to AAV‐based gene therapies remains limited due to the lack of immune‐competent human models. Here, a hiPSC‐derived 3D neuroimmune platform integrating neurospheroids and microglia is established using stirred‐tank bioreactors.
Catarina M. Gomes, Gabriela Silva, Mafalda Aleixo, Marta Gomes, Daniel Simão, Stephan J. Holtkamp, Diana D. Lobo, Pradeep Harish, Rosalind Jenkins, Lekh N. Dahal, Rui J. Nobre, Luís de Pereira de Almeida, Mark Trautwein, Paula M. Alves, Catarina Brito   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atomic Defects in Layered Transition Metal Dichalcogenides for Sustainable Energy Storage and the Intelligent Trends in Data Analytics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the atomic defects in TMDs for their applications in sustainable energy storage devices, along with the latest progress in ML methodologies for high‐throughput TEM data analysis, offering insights on how ML‐empowered microscopy facilitates bridging structure–property correlation and inspires knowledge for precise ...
Zheng Luo, Ying Yang, Zizhen Fu, Fengqi Liu, Susu Fang, Kele Xu, Shanshan Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Community Engagement newsletter, Faculty of Veterinary, Spring, October 2016 [PDF]

, 2016
News articles with colour photos about the various community engagement projects of the Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria.Veterinary Professional Life Community Engagement Project: Mogale Primary School / Anke Roux, Kelly Christen ...
Haden, Jenna-Lee, Botes, Pieter, Roux, Anke, Cathrall, Garrick, Molefi, Rivashan, Barrett, Siobhan, Chiloane, Khutso, Brits, Adriaan, Taylor, Sarah-Joy, Nkagisang, Molebogeng, Simon, Michaela, Christen, Kelly, Maheso, Hendrick   +12 more
core  

Equity and leadership: examining how socio-economic diversity shapes leadership potential in scholarship applicants

Frontiers in Education
Higher education participation in Sub-Saharan Africa remains low due to limited transitions from secondary school, driven by financial constraints, socio-economic inequality, gender disparities, and conflict-related displacement.
Robert Asiimwe, Mary Kulabako, Abigael N. Otinga, Abigael N. Otinga, Emmanuel Okalany, Anthony Egeru, Anthony Egeru   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adult Sex Ratio as a Demographic Feedback Linking Mating Systems, Parental Care, and Evolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Breeding systems are some of the most diverse social behavior, and our team is investigation the evolutionary causes of this diversity. This review summarises our research carried out at the University of Bath. We argue that demographic components of wild populations, especially the adult sex ratio, plays a key role driving breeding system variation ...
Tamás Székely, Oscar G. Miranda
wiley   +1 more source

“The Parents Were Brilliant!” Engaging Parents in STEM Learning: Insights from Preservice Teachers’ Field Experience

Social Sciences
This study describes a field-based experience in parent engagement with preservice teachers, children, parents, and teachers in three Irish elementary schools, focused on a STEM education program, Science for Fun.
Sandra Ryan, Eleanor Walsh, Maeve Liston
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted Restoration of the Microbial Tryptophan Oxidative Pathway Ameliorates Autism‐Like Behavioral and Synaptic Deficits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, yet the contribution of specific microbial metabolic pathways remains unclear. Reanalysis of a public ASD cohort revealed reduced functional potential in microbial tryptophan oxidative metabolism.
Rui Guo, Caian He, Xiao Xiao, Jingmeng Li, Zilong Zhang, Ying He, Chuanchuan Wang, Jiale Zhao, Jun Gong, Jiarui Liang, Tian Yuan, Haiting Sun, Xuebo Liu, Chao Gao, Zhigang Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum GUANKE Alleviates Allergic Asthma by Restricting Monocyte‐to‐DC Differentiation Via Microbiota‐Associated IAA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum GUANKE remodels the indigenous gut microbiota and is associated with microbiota‐dependent restoration of circulating IAA. IAA treatment attenuates JAK3‐STAT3 and Jag1‐Notch4‐Hey1 signaling and reduces CX3CR1+Ly6C− monocytic precursor generation and pulmonary CD11b+ DC accumulation, together with reduced Th2 inflammation ...
Yujia He, Jielan Mi, Zhiping Zhao, Xiao Zhang, Zhihan Yang, Kun Yue, Yuanming Huang, Liqiong Song, Xiaoting Wen, Jianguo Xu, Zhihong Ren   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matters Arising: on the willingness to trade-off years of life for an HIV cure

AIDS Research and Therapy
This Matters Arising explores the article titled “Willingness to Trade-Off Years of Life for an HIV Cure– An Experimental Exploration of Affective Forecasting,” published in AIDS Research and Therapy in August 2024.
Karine Dubé, Jeff Taylor, William Freshwater, Thomas J. Villa, David Palm, Derrick Mapp, Lynda Dee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source