Results 171 to 180 of about 4,945,067 (251)

Genomic Insights Into Risperidone Treatment Outcomes in Children and Adolescents: Experience From a Psychiatric Hospital Serving Rural Youth

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Risperidone is a commonly used antipsychotic for treating psychiatric illness in children and adolescents. There is a large variability in risperidone response and discontinuation rates remain high. Pharmacogenomics offers the opportunity to improve risperidone outcomes, yet studies in pediatric populations are limited.
Jack W. Staples   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tramadol Co‐Administration with Oxycodone or Hydrocodone Increases Opioid Burden without Improving Postoperative Pain Control

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Tramadol is frequently co‐prescribed with oxycodone or hydrocodone after surgery under the assumption that its dual mechanism of action provides an opioid‐sparing benefit. However, evidence supporting this practice is limited and inconsistent. We conducted a secondary analysis of the multicenter IGNITE ADOPT‐PGx pragmatic trial of patients undergoing ...
Noor A. Nahid   +302 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dispensing of actionable pharmacogenetic drugs among adults receiving cardiovascular disease medications in the Northern Netherlands: A serial cross‐sectional study

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The extent of pharmacogenetic (PGx) drug dispensing among Dutch adults receiving medications for cardiovascular disease (CVD) is unknown. Using the University of Groningen IADB.nl pharmacy database, we performed a serial cross‐sectional study (2019–2023) to estimate the annual prevalence of PGx drug dispensing and annual rates of initiation.
Zhuolin Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of CEO Narcissism on the Quality of Environmental, Social, and Governance Reporting—Evidence From Listed German Companies

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study explores how CEO narcissism—a salient individual trait within the upper echelons of corporate leadership—shapes the quality of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) reporting in large German firms. Drawing on data from 109 DAX, MDAX, and SDAX companies between 2017 and 2021 (545 firm‐year observations), we find that ...
Jennifer Zeppenfeld   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antidepressant Misuse in Esports: A Review of Pharmacology, Adverse Effects, Pharmacokinetics and Biomatrix‐Based Detection for Anti‐Doping Applications

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
This review highlights the misuse of antidepressants as potential cognitive‐enhancing agents in Esports. Despite pharmacological effects that overlap with those of psychostimulants, antidepressants remain an under‐recognised source of doping in Esports.
Kassim Ali Salum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating Illicit Stimulant Drug Consumption in Luxembourg Using Wastewater‐Based Epidemiology

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Wastewater‐based epidemiology provided nationwide estimates of illicit stimulant consumption in Luxembourg, revealing higher urban use, weekend increases in cocaine and MDMA, and cocaine as the dominant stimulant. The approach offers an objective complement to conventional drug surveillance for informing public health and policy.
Nadine Berndt   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Meal Activity and Eating Disorder Behaviors: An Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Mealtimes are associated with heightened distress among individuals with eating disorders (EDs) and are frequently accompanied by ritualized eating behaviors that maintain psychopathology. In inpatient settings, post‐meal rest is commonly prescribed to prevent compensatory behaviors.
Kristin Stedal   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeling Better Before, Not After: An Ecological Momentary Assessment of Affect Around Exercise in Women With Eating Disorders

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Maladaptive exercise includes excessive, compulsive, or compensatory exercise and is a common eating‐disorder (ED) symptom associated with increased severity, slower rates‐of‐recovery, and faster rates‐of‐relapse. Affect‐regulation theories posit that maladaptive exercise functions to reduce high negative affect (NA), although ...
Danielle A. N. Chapa   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapist‐Guided Smartphone‐Based Aftercare for Inpatients With Severe Anorexia Nervosa (SMART‐AN): A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the efficacy of a 16‐week therapist‐guided, smartphone‐based aftercare intervention as an add‐on to treatment as usual (TAU) following inpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa (AN). Method In this single‐center randomized clinical trial, 186 female inpatients with DSM‐5 AN (≥ 13 years; body mass index (BMI) ≥ 15.0 kg/m2 ...
Sandra Schlegl   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Eating Disorder Symptoms in Perinatal US Military Servicewomen

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The perinatal period is a window of exacerbated vulnerability for eating disorder symptoms. Moreover, US military servicewomen represent a population at increased risk for eating disorder psychopathology relative to civilians.
Katherine A. Thompson   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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